Skip to main content
Log in

Fast order-recursive generalized Hermitian Toeplitz eigenspace decomposition

  • Published:
Mathematics of Control, Signals and Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We present a parallel algorithm which computes recursively, in increasing order, the complete generalized eigendecompositions of the successive subpencils contained in a maximum size Hermitian Toeplitz generalized eigenproblem. At each order a number of independent, structurally identical, nonlinear problems are solved in parallel, facilitating fast implementation. The multiple and clustered minimum eigenvalue cases are treated in detail. In the application of our algorithm to narrowband array processing in colored noise, the direction-of-arrival containing eigenspace information is provided recursively in order. This permits estimation of the angles of arrival for subsequent orders, facilitating early estimation of the number of sources as well as verification of results obtained at previous orders.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. A. Beex, Fast recursive/iterative Toeplitz eigenspace decomposition,Proceedings of the European Signal Processing Conference, The Hague, The Netherlands, 1986, pp. 1000–1004.

  2. G. Bienvenu, Underwater passive detection and spatial coherence testing,J. Acoust. Soc. Amer.,65 (1979), 425–437.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Cybenko and C. Van Loan, Computing the minimum eigenvalue of a symmetric positive definite Toeplitz matrix,SIAM J. Sci. Statist. Comput.,7 (1986), 123–131.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. P. Delsarte and Y. Genin, Spectral properties of finite Toeplitz matrices,Proceedings of the 1983 International Symposium on the Mathematical Theory of Networks and Systems, Beer Sheva, Israel, pp. 194–213.

  5. M. P. Fargues and A. A. Beex, Efficient generalized Toeplitz eigenspace decomposition,Proceedings of the 21st Asilomar Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems, Pacific Grove, CA, 1987.

  6. F. R. Gantmacher,The Theory of Matrices, Chelsea, New York, NY, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. Gianella and C. Gueguen, Extraction des Vecteurs Propres de Matrices de Toeplitz, GRETSI, Nice France, June 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. H. Golub and C. F. Van Loan,Matrix Computations, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD, 1983.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. C. Gueguen, Factorial linear modelling, algorithms and applications,Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. Denver, CO, 1980, pp. 618–621.

  10. Y. H. Hu and S. Y. Kung, Computation of minimum eigenvalue of Toeplitz matrix by Levinson Algorithm,Proceedings of the SPIE 25th International Conference (Real Time Signal Processing), San Diego, CA, 1980, pp. 40–45.

  11. V. F. Pisarenko, The retrieval of harmonics from a covariance function,Geophys. J. Roy. Astron. Soc.,33 (1973), 247–266.

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. O. Schmidt, A Signal Subspace Approach to Multiple Emitter Location and Spectral Estimation, Ph. D. Dissertation, Stanford University, Nov. 1981.

  13. M. Wax and T. Kailath, Detection of signals by information theoretic criteria,IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process.,33 (1985), 387–392.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. D. M. Wilkes and M. Hayes, An eigenvalue recursion for Toeplitz matrices,IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process.,35 (1987), 907–909.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Zohar, Fortran subroutines for the solution of Toeplitz sets of linear equations,IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process.,27 (1979), 656–658.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This research was supported in part by the Center for Innovative Technology Grant No. INF-86-018, Herndon, Virginia, and Unisys Corporation, Grant No. V120483, Reston, Virginia.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fargues, M.P., (Louis) Beex, A.A. Fast order-recursive generalized Hermitian Toeplitz eigenspace decomposition. Math. Control Signal Systems 4, 99–117 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02551383

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02551383

Key words

Navigation