Skip to main content
Log in

“Spontaneous” remissions in dementia praecox

  • Published:
Psychiatric Quarterly Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The following observations regarding the year during which insulin therapy was begun at Hudson River State Hospital, in contrast to those of preceding years, may be worthy of note:

  1. 1.

    There was only a slight increase in the percentage of paroles.

  2. 2.

    The percentage of relapses and returns was lower.

  3. 3.

    The average duration of community residence of those who relapsed was shorter.

  4. 4.

    Few cases recovered.

Other comparative observations were:

  1. 1.

    The paranoid group was the largest at the time of parole with the expectation of 1932.

  2. 2.

    The patients who were considered improved constituted the largest group at the time of parole during the entire six-year period.

  3. 3.

    During the preinsulin years patients with psychoses of more than 18 months duration showed the highest percentage of improvement of all degrees combined. The group with less than six months duration had the lowest percentage of improvement. The percentages for these two groups during the insulin year were about equal.

  4. 4.

    In the preinsulin years, with the exception of 1932, the paranoid group showed the highest percentage of cases improved, with the catatonic group next. During the insulin year the reverse was the case.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kraepelin, E.: Lectures on Clinical Psychiatry. Transl. from second German ed., New York, 1917.

  2. Kraepelin, E.: Zur Diagnose und Prognose der Dementia præcox. Allg Ztschr. f. Psychiat., 56:254–263, 1899.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hecht, D. O.: A study of dementia præcox. J. Nerv. and Ment. Dis., 32:689–712, Nov., 1905, and 763–790, Dec., 1905.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Stearns, A. W.: The prognosis in dementia præcox. Boston M. and S. J., 167:158–160, Aug. 1, 1912.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rosanoff, A. J.: A statistical study of prognosis in insanity. J. A. M. A., 62:3–6, 1914.

    Google Scholar 

  6. de Almida, W.: The diagnosis, remissions, and treatment of dementia præcox. Dementia Præcox Studies, 2:199–217, 1919.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bond, E. D.: A review of the five-year period following admission in 111 mental patients. Am. Jour. Insan., 77:385–384, Jan., 1921.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bond, E. D.: Results in 251 cases five years after admission to a hospital for mental diseases. Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat., 6:429–439, Oct., 1921.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Pollock, H. M.: Outcome of mental diseases in the United States. Ment. Hyg. 9:783–804, 1925.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Strecker, E. A., and Willey, G. F.: Prognosis in schizophrenia. J. Ment. Sci., 73:9–39, Jan., 1927.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Levin, H. L.: Recovery in dementia præcox; report of 35 cases.Psychiat. Quart., 5:476–491, July, 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wootton, L. H., Armstrong, R. W., and Lilley, D.: After histories of discharged mental patients. J. Ment. Sci., 81:168–172, Jan., 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Whitehead, D.: Prognosis in dementia præcox.Psychiat. Quart., 11:383–390, July, 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Bond, E. D., and Braceland, F. J.: Prognosis in mental disease. Use of one-page abstracts. Am. J. Psychiat., 94:263–274, Sept., 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kraepelin, E.: Dementia Præcox and Paraphrenia. Transl. by R. Mary Barclay. Eighth ed., Edinburgh, 1919.

  16. Coles, W. W., and Fuller, S. C.: A statistical study of one hundred and nine cases of dementia præcox. J. Am. Inst. Homeop., 1:322–327, 1909.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Williams, R. R., and Potter, H. W.: The significance of certain symptoms in the prognosis of dementia præcox.State Hosp. Quart., 6, 361–480, 1921.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Landis, C.: Chapter V. A statistical evaluation of psychotherapentic methods, in Hinsie, L. E.: Concepts and problems of psychotherapy. New York, 1937.

  19. Lewis, N. D. C., and Blanchard, E.: Clinical findings in “recovered” cases of schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiat., 11:481–492, Nov., 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bellinger, C. H.: Prognosis in schizophrenia—catatonic form.Psychiat. Quart., 6:475–487, July, 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Kraepelin, E.: Clinical Psychiatry. Abstracted and adapted from the seventh German ed., by A. Ross Defendorf, New York, 1907.

    Google Scholar 

  22. McNamara, L. T., Read, C. F., and Ettleson, A.: Study of social readjustment of 100 cases of dementia præcox, together with some psychiatric comment upon those reported recovered. Collect. and Contrib. Papers, Elgin State Hosp., 93–109, Dec., 1932.

  23. Fuller, R. G.: What happens to mental patients after discharge from hospital.Psychiat. Quart. 9:95–104, Jan., 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Horwitz, W. A., and Kleiman, C.: Survey of cases of dementia præcox discharged from Psychiatric Institute and Hospital.Psychiat. Quart., 10:72–86, Jan., 1936.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hunt, R.C., Feldman, H. & Fiero, R.P. “Spontaneous” remissions in dementia praecox. Psych Quar 12, 414–425 (1938). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01562937

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01562937

Keywords

Navigation