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Hepatitis viral markers in patients undergoing primary liver transplants

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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the prevalence in liver transplant (OLTx) patients of the hepatitis markers (anti-A, anti-B, anti-C, anti-D and HBsAg) and the interrelationships between markers and patients' sexes, ages, dates of transplant, clinicopathological diagnoses, and short-term survivals. Slightly more than half of the patients were male. Anti-A and anti-B were about evenly distributed between male and female. Anti-C, anti-D, and HBsAg were far more common in males. Age and year of transplant showed only a moderate increase in anti-A with increasing age. Anti-A was found in 57% of all patients, anti-B in 18%, anti-C in 17%, and HBsAg in 17%. Anti-D was tested only in patients who were positive for anti-B or HBsAg and occurred in 21 (11%) of 185. The poorest short-term survival occurred in males who showed both anti-A and HBsAg.

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Supported by a grant from the Blood Science Foundation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213. Dr. El-Ashmawy held a Peace Fellowship from USAID.

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Lewis, J.H., El-Ashmawy, L., Ramsey, G.E. et al. Hepatitis viral markers in patients undergoing primary liver transplants. Digest Dis Sci 38, 457–461 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01316499

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01316499

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