Abstract
A model equation for describing liquid motion in a foam of polyhedral structure is proposed. A dimensionless parameter characterizing the structure of the foam, namely, the ratio of the volume energy densities of the capillary and gravitational forces, is introduced. When the gravitational forces predominate over the capillary forces, the out-flow process may be regarded as a kinematic wave that can be described by the Burgers equation. In the opposite case, the capillary absorption can be described by a quasilinear parabolic equation.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 2, pp. 103–108, March–April, 1988.
The authors are grateful to A. V. Berlyand for discussing the problems associated with the solution of Eq. (3. 4).
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Gol'dfarb, I.I., Kann, K.B. & Shreiber, I.R. Liquid flow in foams. Fluid Dyn 23, 244–249 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01051894
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01051894