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Analysis of the genetic diversity of wild Spanish populations of the genusHordeum through the study of their endosperm proteins

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Abstract

A study was made of the genetic variability of 101 barley populations belonging to the four, wild, Spanish species of the genusHordeum (the autogamousH. marinum subspp.marinum andgussoneanum, andH. murinum subspp.murinum andleporinum, plus the allogamous speciesH. bulbosum andH. secalinum). Electrophoresis of endosperm proteins was performed using a large number of individuals from each population sampled, in order to determine intra- and interpopulational variation. The distribution of variability observed by population and taxonomic unit, is closely related to the breeding system.Hordeum bulbosum showed the greatest intrapopulational variability andH. marinum subsp.gussoneanum the least. In contrast to the autogamous species, the allogamous species showed low levels of interpopulational variation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Sustainable Agriculture, Unit of Plant Breeding, S.G.I.T., I.N.I.A., P.O. Box 1045, E-28800, La Canaleja, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain

    C. Casanova & C. Soler

  2. Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, University of Alcalá de Henares, E-28870, Alcalá de Henares (Madrid), Spain

    A. De Bustos & N. Jouve

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  1. A. De Bustos
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  2. C. Casanova
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  3. N. Jouve
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  4. C. Soler
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De Bustos, A., Casanova, C., Jouve, N. et al. Analysis of the genetic diversity of wild Spanish populations of the genusHordeum through the study of their endosperm proteins. Pl Syst Evol 214, 235–249 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00985742

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00985742

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