Summary
Tumorous amyloid deposits in the nasal mucosa of two horses differed from generalized AA-amyloidosis with respect to clinical features, organ distribution, and resistance to KMnO4 treatment. Using a panel of antibodies directed against different human amyloid fibril proteins and employing the peroxidase-anti-peroxidase (PAP) technique, we showed the described equine amyloid to be Aλ-type, as demonstrated by immunohistochemical cross-reactivity. Consequently, we identified a second amyloid class in horses and showed that immunoglobulin light-chain-derived amyloid may also be present in animals.
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Linke, R.P., Trautwein, G. Immunoglobulin lambda-light-chain-derived amyloidosis (Aλ) in two horses. Blut 58, 129–132 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00320431
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00320431