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On the number of weighted zero-sum subsequences

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Abstract

Let G be a finite additive abelian group with exponent \(d^kn, d,n>1,\) and k a positive integer. For a sequence S over G and \(A=\{1,2,\ldots ,d^kn-1\}\setminus \{d^kn/d^i:i\in [1,k]\}, \) we investigate the lower bound of the number \(N_{A,0}(S)\), which denotes the number of A-weighted zero-sum subsequences of S. In particular, we prove that \(N_{A,0}(S)\ge 2^{|S|-D_A(G)+1},\) where \(D_A(G)\) is the A-weighted Davenport Constant. We also characterize the structures of the extremal sequences for which equality holds for some groups.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express their gratitude to the referees for their helpful suggestions which improved the presentation of this paper.

Funding

The authors were partially supported by FAPEMIG grant RED-00133-21 and by FAPEMIG grant APQ-02546-21.

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Correspondence to A. T. Silva.

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A. T. Silva have partially supported by FAPEMIG APQ-02546-21 and RED-00133-21.

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Lemos, A., Moriya, B.K., Moura, A.O. et al. On the number of weighted zero-sum subsequences. Period Math Hung 87, 366–373 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-023-00533-6

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