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Writing Errors in Deaf Children

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Abstract

This article is aimed at deaf children literacy and addresses the error frequency in a writing sample. The dataset comes from a writing word task. The writing errors was classified into two types: lexical and phonological. The sample was composed of 199 deaf users of sign language, 15 deaf with hearing prosthesis, and 44 hearing children. All the participants were students of elementary school. As expected, the results show significant differences in type error (lexical vs. phonological) only in the deaf signer’s group, with higher values in errors related to lexical route. However, we also found a positive correlation between phonological errors and the number of coded words in the deaf group.

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Notes

  1. This database called “Writin Errors in Deaf Children” is stored on the Open Science Framework repository OSFHOME: https://osf.io/mgazq/?view_only=8aafaadf389348fd9b206debbef52647

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Correspondence to Alejandra Herrera-Marmolejo.

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The data come from the project “Estudio del desarrollo cognitivo de niños y niñas con discapacidad auditiva a través de la herramienta VISOR en las ciudades de Cali, Bogotá, Medellín y Cartagena” (Study of Cognitive development in hearing disabled children, through the use of VISOR tool, in the cities of Cali, Bogotá, Medellín and Cartagena), executed in the year 2015. This study was funded by the association and cooperation agreement No. 76.25.15.474 between Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar and the Universidad de San Buenaventura-Cali.

All procedures performed in this study involved human participants and, therefore, were revised and approved for the ethical standards of the institutional research committee of the Universidad de San Buenaventura-Cali. Overall, the study abided by the principles stated in the Declaration of Helsinki.

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Herrera-Marmolejo, A., Marmolejo-Ramos, F., Gamboa García, E.K. et al. Writing Errors in Deaf Children. J Dev Phys Disabil 32, 409–425 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10882-019-09701-4

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