Similar content being viewed by others
The Editor-in-Chief and the publisher have retracted this article. The article was submitted to be part of a guest-edited issue. An investigation by the publisher found a number of articles, including this one, with a number of concerns, including but not limited to compromised editorial handling and peer review process, inappropriate or irrelevant references or not being in scope of the journal or guest-edited issue. Based on the investigation's findings the Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the results and conclusions of this article.
Authors Ravi Kumar Bommisetti, Roy Setsiawan, V. Subramaniyaswamy and Sudhakar Sengan disagree with this retraction. Authors Girish Santosh Bagale, Venkata Ramana Vandadi, Deepmala Singh, Dilip Kumar Sharma, Durga Venkata Kusuma Garlapati and Ravi Kumar Gupta have not responded to correspondence regarding this retraction. The online version of this article contains the full text of the retracted article as Supplementary Information.
Change history
08 June 2023
This article was retracted on 3 June 2023.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
The Editor-in-Chief and the publisher have retracted this article. The article was submitted to be part of a guest-edited issue. An investigation by the publisher found a number of articles, including this one, with a number of concerns, including but not limited to compromised editorial handling and peer review process, inappropriate or irrelevant references or not being in scope of the journal or guest-edited issue. Based on the investigation's findings the Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the results and conclusions of this article. Authors Ravi Kumar Bommisetti, Roy Setsiawan, V. Subramaniyaswamy and Sudhakar Sengan disagree with this retraction. Authors Girish Santosh Bagale, Venkata Ramana Vandadi, Deepmala Singh, Dilip Kumar Sharma, Durga Venkata Kusuma Garlapati and Ravi Kumar Gupta have not responded to correspondence regarding this retraction. The online version of this article contains the full text of the retracted article as Supplementary Information.
Supplementary Information
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Bagale, G.S., Vandadi, V.R., Singh, D. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Small and medium-sized enterprises' contribution in digital technology. Ann Oper Res 326 (Suppl 1), 3–4 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-021-04235-5
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-021-04235-5