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Foundations of Communication Theory

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Abstract

There is a communication “explosion” in modern life but no acceptable theory for its understanding. This, in part, is because of the current emphasis on objective approaches. It is proposed here instead that communication can be studied best from a subjective standpoint, where the concern is with the bodies of verbal (or other) statements people make, or may make about any matter. One distinguishes, however, statements of fact (the concern of information theory) from statements of opinion. The latter are subjective and basically self-referent: a theory of communication is proposed for these. In this a person’s ‘position’ or ‘overview’ is modeled as a Q sort, and the communication domain by Q metatheory. The theory has the widest possible applicability, wherever subjectivity is at issue.

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Like Gerbner (1966), I use the word “communication” (singular) with reference to act, condition, or process. “Communications” (plural) has reference instead to means, channels, media, programs, schools and so on of communication.

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Stephenson, W. Foundations of Communication Theory. Psychol Rec 19, 65–82 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03393830

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