Abstract
The night-time attenuation of LF radio waves of frequency 164 kHz transmitted from Tashkent and received at Ahmedabad has been found to have a sidereal time variation which is associated with the transits of the X-ray stars Sco X-1 and Tau X-1.
Using the full-wave admittance method of Barron and Budden for calculating the intensity and polarisation of LF radio waves reflected from ionosphere during night-time when the atmosphere is irradiated by X-rays from Sco X-1 and Tau X-1, the attenuation of 164 kHz waves transmitted from Tashkent and received at Ahmedabad, has been calculated and compared with the observed results. The agreement is reasonably satisfactory.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ananthakrishnan, S. and Ramanathan, K. R.Nature, 1969,223, 488.
-, Chakravarty, S. C. and Ramanathan, K. R.Journal of Non-Solar X-Ray and γ-Ray Astronomy (Gratton, Edited), 1970, pp. 146–50.
—..Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci., 1970,71, 69.
Edwards, P. J., Burtt, G. J. and Knox, F.Nature, 1969,222, 1053.
Francey, R. J...J. Geophys. Res., 1970,75, 4849.
Sheddy, C. H...Radio Science, 1968,3, 792.
Sen, H. K. and Wyller, A. A.J. Geophys. Res., 1960,65, 3931.
Deeks, D. G...Proc. Roy. Soc., 1966,291, 413.
Budden, K. G. ..Radio Waves in the Ionosphere, Camb. Univ. Press, 1961.
Barron, D. W. and Budden, K. G.Proc. Roy. Soc., 1959,A 249, 387.
Booker, H. G...Phil. Trans., 1938,A 237, 411.
Viertel, W. A. and Sechrist, C. F.Aeronomy Report No. 33, University of Illinois 1969.
Smith, L. G. ..Science Report No. 3, University of New England, 1961.
Mitra, A. P...J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 1968,30, 1065.
Gill, S...Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 1951,47, 96.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by Dr. K. R. Ramanathan,f.a.sc.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chakravarty, S.C. Nocturnal absorption of radio waves due to the ionisation produced by X-rays from Sco X-1 and Tau X-1 in the lower ionosphere. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 74, 99–114 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03047146
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03047146