Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Recombinant single-chain Fv antibodies that recognize the p25 protein of the Maedi-Visna virus

  • Published:
Folia Microbiologica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Single chain Fv (scFv) antibodies (generated by phage display technology, molecules representing new and efficient tools in the research and diagnostics of infectious diseases) against the capsid protein (p25) of Maedi-Visna virus were selected. Several clones of p25 specific scFv antibodies were identified; one of them was expressed as a soluble scFv molecule, purified by immobilized metal-affinity chromatography and further characterized by sequencing and determination of the kinetic equilibrium association constant. Sequence analysis showed that the rearranged VL and VH domains of the analyzed scFv clone used sequences from the VL3 family (germline DPL16/VL3.1) and VH1 family (germline VH20), respectively. The kinetic equilibrium association constant was determined asK A=1.12 ± 0.52 L/µmol.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Adams G.P., Schier R.: Generating improved single-chain Fv molecules for tumor targeting.J.Immunol.Meth. 231, 249–260 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cardoso D.F., Nato F., England P., Ferreira M.L., Vaughan T.J., Mota I., Mazie J.C., Choumet V., Lafaye P.: Neutralizing human anti-crotoxin seFv isolated from a nonimmunized phage library.Scand.J.Immunol. 51, 337–344 (2000).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Celer V. Jr.,Celer V.: Detection of antibodies to ovine lentivirus using recombinant capsid and transmembrane proteins.J.Vet.Med. 48, 89–95 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cochet O., Gruel N., Fridman W.H., Teillaud J.L.: Ras and p53 intracellular targeting with recombinant single-chain Fv (scFv) fragments: a novel approach for cancer therapy?Cancer Detect.Prev. 23, 506–510 (1999).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fevereiro M., Barros S., Fagulha T.: Development of a monoclonal antibody blocking-ELISA for detection of antibodies against Maedi-Visna virus.J.Virol.Meth. 81, 101–108 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gelmetti D., Gibelli L., Brocchi E., Cammarata G.: Using a panel of monoclonal antibodies to detect Maedi virus (MV) in chronic pulmonary distress of sheep.J.Virol.Meth. 88, 9–14 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gendelman H.E., Narayan O., Kennedy-Stoskopf S.: Tropism of sheep lentiviruses for monocytes: susceptibility to infection and virus gene expression increase during maturation of monocytes to macrophages.J.Virol. 58, 67–74 (1986).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Griffiths A.D., Williams S.C., Hartley O., Tomlinson I.M., Waterhouse P., Crosby W.L., Kontermann R.E., Jones P.T., Low N.M., Allison T.J.: Isolation of high affinity human antibodies directly from large synthetic repertoires.EMBO J. 13, 3245–3260 (1994).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gudnadottir M.: Visna-Maedi in sheep.Progr.Med.Virol. 18336–18349 (1974).

  • de Haard H. J., Kazemier B., Koolen M.J., Nijholt L.J., Meloen R.H., van Gemen B., Hoogenboom H.R., Arends J.W.: Selection of recombinant, library-derived antibody fragments against p24 for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 diagnostics.Clin.Diagn.Lab.Immunol. 5, 636–644 (1998).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Li Y., Cockburn W., Kilpatrick J.B., Whitelam G.C.: High affinity ScFvs from a single rabbit immunized with multiple haptens.Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. 268, 398–404 (2000).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lou J., Marzari R., Verzillo V., Ferrero F., Pak D., Sheng M., Yang C., Sblattero D., Bradbury A.: Antibodies in haystacks: how selection strategy influences the outcome of selection from molecular diversity libraries.J.Immunol.Meth. 253, 233–242 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Malmborg A.C., Borrebaeck C.A.K.: BIAcore as a tool in antibody engineering.J.Immunol.Meth. 183, 7–13 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marasco W.A., La Vecchio J., Winkler A.: Human anti-HIV-1 tat sFv intrabodies for gene therapy of advanced HIV-1-infection and AIDS.J.Immunol.Meth. 231, 223–238 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Marks J.D., Hoogenboom H.R., Bonnert T.P., McCafferty J., Griffiths A.D., Winter G.: By-passing immunization. Human antibodies from V-gene libraries displayed on phage.J.Mol.Biol. 222, 581–597 (1991).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mhashilkar A.M., Biswas D.K., La Vecchio J., Pardee A.B., Marasco W.A.: Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replicationin vitro by a novel combination of anti-Tat single-chain intrabodies and NF-κB antagonists.J.Virol. 71, 6486–6494 (1997).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Muller B.H., Lafay F., Demangel C., Perrin P., Tordo N., Flamand A., Lafaye P., Guesdon J.L.: Phage-displayed and soluble mouse scFv fragments neutralize rabies virus.J.Virol.Meth. 67, 221–233 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Power B.E., Hudson P.J.: Synthesis of high avidity antibody fragments (scFv multimers) for cancer imaging.J.Immunol.Meth. 242, 193–204 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schuck P.: Kinetics of ligand binding to receptor immobilized in a polymer matrix, as detected with an evanescent wave biosensor A computer simulation of the influence of mass transport.Biophys.J. 70, 1230–1249 (1996).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sheets M.D., Amersdorfer P., Finnern R., Sargent P., Lindquist E., Schier R., Hemingsen G., Wong C., Gerhart J.C., Marks J.D., Lindqvist E.: Efficient construction of a large non-immune phage antibody library: the production of high-affinity human single-chain antibodies to protein antigens.Proc.Nat.Acad.Sci.USA 95, 6157–6162 (1998).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sonigo P., Alizon M., Staskus K., Klatzmann D., Cole S., Danos O., Retzel E., Tiollais P., Haase A., Wain-Hobson S.: Nucleotide sequence of the Visna lentivirus: relationship to the AIDS virus.Cell 42, 369–382 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by theGrant Agency of the Czech Republic, grant no. 524/01/0819, and by theWellcome Trust.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Celer, V., Blažek, D., Navrátilová, I. et al. Recombinant single-chain Fv antibodies that recognize the p25 protein of the Maedi-Visna virus. Folia Microbiol 48, 435–440 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931380

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02931380

Keywords

Navigation