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Changes in ribonuclease and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activities during PVY-RNA biosynthesis in potato leaf discs

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Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Changes in fresh matter content, protein content, chlorophyl content, ribonuclease activity, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity, associated with potato Y-virus multiplication (common strain, PVY ordinary) were studied in discs cut from potato leaves. The results obtained showed that marked decreases in disc fresh matter, in protein content, and in chlorophyll content occurred during a 5-day-long cultivation period. The activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, that is of the rate limiting enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway, and the activity of ribonucleases which characterize the rate and intensity of host RNA degradation were markedly enhanced in this period. The fact that activity curves of both these enzymes were in linear relationship with the PVY reproduction curve indicates that not only nucleotides produced in the reactions of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway but also nucleotides released in the process of host RNA degradation were the main source of nucleotides necessary for PVY-RNA biosynthesis, in spite of a high photosynthetic rate.

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ŜlndeláR, L., ŜindeláRová, M., ĈeRovská, N. et al. Changes in ribonuclease and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activities during PVY-RNA biosynthesis in potato leaf discs. Biol Plant 32, 119–127 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02897552

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02897552

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