Skip to main content
Log in

Effective analysis of integral points on algebraic curves

  • Published:
Israel Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

LetK be an algebraic number field,SS \t8 a finite set of valuations andC a non-singular algebraic curve overK. LetxK(C) be non-constant. A pointPC(K) isS-integral if it is not a pole ofx and |x(P)| v >1 impliesvS. It is proved that allS-integral points can be effectively determined if the pair (C, x) satisfies certain conditions. In particular, this is the case if

  1. (i)

    x:CP1 is a Galois covering andg(C)≥1;

  2. (ii)

    the integral closure of\(\bar Q\)[x] in\(\bar Q\)(C) has at least two units multiplicatively independent mod\(\bar Q\)*.

This generalizes famous results of A. Baker and other authors on the effective solution of Diophantine equations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Baker,Linear forms in the logarithms of algebraic numbers I, Mathematica13 (1966), 204–216; II, ibid.14 (1967), 102–107; III, ibid.14 (1967); 220–224; IV, ibid.15 (1968), 204–216.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Baker,Contributions to the theory of Diophantine equations. I, II, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London263 (1967–68), 173–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Baker,The Diophantine equation y 2=ax 3+bx 2+cx+d, Journal of the London Mathematical Society43 (1968), 1–9.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Baker,Bounds for the solutions of the hyperelliptic equations, Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society65 (1969), 439–444.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Baker and J. Coates,Integer points on curves of genus 1, Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society67 (1970), 592–602.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Baker and G. Wüstholz,Logarithmic forms and Group Varieties, Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik442 (1993), 19–62.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. F. Beukers,Ternary form equations, preprint No. 771, University of Utrecht, 1993.

  8. Yu. Bilu (Belotserkovski),Effective analysis of a class of Diophantine equations (Russian), Vestsi Akademii Navuk BSSR, Ser. Fiz.-Math. Navuk3 (1988), 111–115.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Yu. Bilu (Belotserkovski),Effective analysis of a new class of Diophantine equations (Russian), Vestsi Akad. Navuk BSSR, Ser. Fiz.-Math. Navuk6 (1988), 34–39, 125.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Yu. Bilu,Effective analysis of integral points on algebraic curves, Thesis, Beer Sheva, 1993.

  11. J. Coates,Construction of rational functions on a curve, Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society68 (1970), 105–123.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. W. L. Chow,The Jacobian variety of an algebraic curve, American Journal of Mathematics76 (1954), 453–476.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. N. G. Chebotarev,The Theory of of Algebraic Functions (Russian), Moscow-Leningrad, 1948.

  14. G. Faltings,Eindlichkeitssätze für abelche Varietäten über Zahlkörpern, Inventiones Mathematicae3 (1983), 349–366; Erratum:75 (1984), p. 381.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. A. O. Gelfond,Transcendent and Algebraic Numbers, (Russian), Moscow 1952; English transl.: New York, Dover, 1960.

  16. Y. Ihara, a letter to the author from 28.09.92.

  17. H. Kleiman,On the Diophantine equation f(x, y)=0, Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik286/287 (1976), 124–131.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. S. L. Kleiman and D. Laksov,Another proof of the existence of special divisors, Acta Mathematica132 (1974), 163–176.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. D. Kubert and S. Lang,Modular Units, Springer, Berlin, 1981.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. S. V. Kotov and L. A. Trellina,S-ganze Punkte auf elliptischen Kurven, Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik306 (1979), 28–41.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Lang,Fundamentals of Diophantine Geometry, Springer, Berlin, 1983.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Lang,Elliptic Curves: Diophantine Analysis, Springer, Berlin, 1978.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Lang,Introduction to Modular Forms, Springer, Berlin, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. Lang,Elliptic Functions, Addison-Wesley, 1973.

  25. D. W. Masser,Linear relations on algebraic groups, inNew Advances in Transcendence Theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1988, pp. 248–263.

  26. A. P. Ogg,Modular Forms and Dirichlet Series, Benjamin, 1969.

  27. D. Poulakis,Points entiers sur les courbes de genre 0, Colloquium Mathematicum66 (1983), 1–7.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. P. Philippon and M. Waldschmidt,Lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms, inNew Advances in Transcendence Theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1988, pp. 280–312.

  29. C. L. Siegel,Über einige Anwendungen Diophantischer Approximationen, Abh. Preuss Akad. Wiss. Phys.-Math. Kl., 1929, Nr. 1.

  30. W. M. Schmidt,Construction and Estimation of Bases in Function Fields, Journal of Number Theory39 (1991), 181–224.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. W. M. Schmidt,Integer points on curves of genus 1, Compositio Mathematica81 (1992), 33–59.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. G. Shimura,Introduction to the Arithmetic Theory of Automorphic Function, Iwanami Shoten and Princeton Univ. Press, 1971.

  33. T. N. Shorey and R. Tijdeman,Exponential Diophantine equations, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1986.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. V. G. Sprindžuk,Classical Diophantine Equations in Two Unknowns (Russian), Nauka, Moscow, 1982; English transl.: Lecture Notes in Math.1559, Springer, Berlin, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  35. P. Vojta,Diophantine Approximation and Value Distribution Theory, Lecture Notes in Math.1239, Springer, Berlin, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  36. G. Wüstholz,A new approach to Baker’s theorem on linear forms in logarithms III, inNew Advances in Transcendence Theory, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1988, pp. 399–410.

  37. Kunrui Yu,Linear forms in p-adic logarithms II, Compositio Mathematica74 (1990), 15–113.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bilu, Y. Effective analysis of integral points on algebraic curves. Israel J. Math. 90, 235–252 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02783215

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02783215

Keywords

Navigation