Abstract
We have studied growth of c-facets in4He crystals without screw dislocations at temperatures 2–200 mK. High-resolution optical interferometry allowed us to resolve interfacial speeds down to 0.01 nm/s. Contrary to expectations, c-facets were found to grow about 1 atomic layer/sec at relatively small overpressures of 0.1 mbar; this rate decreased by a factor of ten when temperature was increased from 20 mK up to 200 mK. At larger speeds, growth of c-facets consisted of consecutive bursts whose distribution in pressure displayed a strong temperature dependence. The method for measuring small rates of facet growth is described.
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Ruutu, J., Hakonen, P., Babkin, A. et al. Anomalous growth of c-facets in4He crystals at mK-temperatures. Czech J Phys 46 (Suppl 1), 463–464 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02569647
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02569647