Abstract
Blood flow detected by Doppler-shift velocimeters may be displayed using frequency analysers such as Spectrascribe (Medishield Corporation, London). To interpret these waveforms and produce rapid reliable diagnosis a digitiser/processor has been constructed. It is based on an Intel 4040 microprocessor and a Summagraphics magnetostrictive digitiser. Software is described that provides for operation either remotely via an RS232 interface or from the front panel of the instrument. Routines are provided for measurements of the various parameters used in Doppler-shift diagnosis plus general purpose area, distance and angle programs. Prompts are provided by an alphanumeric display, which also shows the relevant answer. The resulting equipment provides a simple, rapid and economic means of performing hitherto cumbersome measurements to be made routinely on a clinical basis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baskett, J. J., Beasely, M. G., Murphy, G. J., Hyams, D. E. andGosling, R. G. (1977) Screening for carotid junction disease by spectral analysis of Doppler signals.Cardiovas. Res.,11, 147–155.
Charlesworth, D., Harris, P. L., Cave, F. D. andTaylor, L. (1975) Undetected aorta-iliac insufficiency; a reason for early failure of saphenous vein by-pass grafts for obstruction of the superficial femoral artery.Brit. J. Surg.,62, 567–570.
Coghlan, B. A., Taylor, M. G. andKing, D. H. (1974) On line analysis of Doppler-shift spectra by a new time-compression analyser.In Reneman, R. (Ed.)Cardiovascular applications of ultrasound, North Holland, Amsterdam, 55–65.
Gay, P. andRoberts, V. C. (1977) Use of a computer in the management of a clinical vascular laboratory.Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comput.,15, N13-N17.
Gosling, R. G., King, D. H., Newman, D. L. andWoodcock, J. P. (1969) Transcutaneous measurement of arterial blood-velocity by ultrasound.J. Ultrasonics, USI Conference Papers, 16–23.
Gosling, R. G. (1976) Extraction of physiological information from spectro analysed Doppler-shifted continuous-wave ultrasound signals obtained non-invasively from the arterial system.In Hill, D. W. andWatson, B. W. (Eds.)IEEE Medical Electronics monographs 18–22, Peter Peregrinus Ltd., Stevenage, England, 73–125.
Satamura, S. (1959) Study of the flow patterns in peripheral arteries by ultrasonics.J. Accoust. Soc. Japan,15, 151–158.
Strandness, D. E. andSumner, D. S. (1975)Ultrasonic techniques in angiology, Hans Huber, Berne.
Yoneda, S., Nishimoto, A., Nukada, T., Kuriyama, Y., Katsurada, K. andAbe, H. (1974) To and fro movement and external escape of carotid artery blood in brain death cases. A Doppler ultrasonic study.Stroke,5, 707–713.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Coghlan, B.A., Taylor, M.G. Digitiser/processor for extraction of clinical parameters from Doppler-shift waveforms. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 18, 81–86 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02442484
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02442484