Abstract
A fossil coleopteran larva was found in a permineralized female fructification of a new extinct gymnosperm from the Late Cretaceous of Japan. The fossil provides the firstin situ evidence that the insects used some gymnosperm fructification as foods as well as pupation sites before they started using angiosperm fruits.
References
Crawson, R.A. 1981. The Biology of the Coleoptera. Academic Press. London.
Crepet, W.L. 1972. Investigation of North American cycadeoids: Pollination mechanisms inCycadeoidea. Amer. J. Bot.59: 1048–1056.
Friis, E.M. andCrepet, W.L. 1987. Time of appearance of floral structures.In E.M. Friis, W.G. Chaloner and P.R. Crane, eds., The Origins of Angiosperms and Their Biological Consequences. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge. pp. 145–179.
Hughes, N.F. 1976. Palaeobiology of Angiosperm Origins. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Joy, K.W., Willis, A.J. andLacey, W.S. 1956. A rapid cellulose acetate peel technique in palaeobotany. Ann. Bot. N.S.20: 635–637.
Kimura, T., Hayami, I. andYoshida, S. 1991. Geology of Japan. Univ. Tokyo Press. Tokyo.
Larsson, S.G. 1978. Baltic Amber—a Palaeobiological Study. Scandinavian Science Press, Klampenborg.
Nishida, H. 1991. Diversity and significance of Late Cretaceous pemineralized plant remains from Hokkaido, Japan. Bot. Mag. Tokyo104: 253–273.
Norstog, K.J. andFawcett, P.K.S. 1989. Insect-cycad symbiosis and its relation to the pollination ofZamia furfuracea (Zamiaceae) byRhopalotria mollis (Curculionidae). Amer. J. Bot.76: 1380–1394.
Sahni, B. 1948. The Pentoxylaea: A new group of Jurassic gymnosperms from the Rajmahal Hills of India. Bot. Gaz.110: 47–80.
Stewart, W.N. andRothwell, G.W. 1993. Paleobotany and the Evolution of Plants. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge.
Taylor, T.N. andTaylor, EL. 1993. The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants. Prentice Hall. Englewood Cliffs.
Wing, S.L. andTiffney, B.H. 1987. Interactions of angiosperms and herbivorous tetrapods through time.In E.M. Friis, W.G. Chaloner and P.R. Crane, eds., The Origins of Angiosperms and Their Biological Consequences. Cambridge Univ. Press. Cambridge. pp. 203–224.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nishida, H., Hayashi, N. Cretaceous coleopteran larva fed on a female fructification of extinct gymnosperm. J. Plant Res. 109, 327–330 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02344479
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02344479