Skip to main content
Log in

On the measure of the spectrum for the almost Mathieu operator

  • Published:
Communications in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We obtain partial results on the conjecture that for the almost Mathieu operator at irrational frequency, α, the measure of the spectrum,S(α, λ, ϑ)=|4–2|λ‖. For |λ|≠2 we show that if αn is rational and\(\alpha _n \to \alpha \) irrational, then\(S_ + (\alpha _n ,\lambda ,\theta ) \to |4 - 2|\lambda ||\).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aubry, S., Andre, G.: Analyticity breaking and Anderson localization in incommensurate lattices. Ann. Israel Phys. Soc.3, 133–164 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Avron, J., Simon, B.: Almost periodic Schrödinger operators. II. The integrated density of states. Duke Math. J.50, 369–391 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bellisard, J., Lima, R., Testard, D.: Almost periodic Schrödinger operators. In: Mathematics and physics recent results, Vol. 1, pp. 1–64. Singapore: World Scientific 1985

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bellisard, J., Simon, B.: Cantor spectrum for the almost Mathieu equation. J. Funct. Anal.48, 408–419 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Butler, F., Brown, E.: Model calculations of magnetic band structure. Phys. Rev.166, 630–636 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chambers, W.: Linear-network model for magnetic breakdown in two dimensions. Phys. Rev.140, A135-A143 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Deift, P., Simon, B.: Almost periodic Schrödinger operators. III. The absolutely continuous spectrum in one dimension. Commun. Math. Phys.90, 389–411 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Deylon, F., Souillard, B.: The rotation number for finite difference operators and its properties. Commun. Math. Phys.89, 415 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Elliot, G., Choi, M., Yui, N.: Gauss polynomials and the rotation algebra. Preprint

  10. Harrell, E.: The band structure of a one dimensional periodic system in a scaling limit. Ann. Phys.119, 351–369 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Johnson, R., Moser, J.: The rotation number for almost periodic potentials. Commun. Math. Phys.84, 403 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kato, T.: Perturbation Theory for Linear Operators, 2nd ed. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1980

    Google Scholar 

  13. McKean, H., van Moerbeke, P.: The spectrum of Hill's equation. J. Math.30, 214–274 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  14. v. Mouche, P.M.H.: The coexistence problem for the discrete Mathieu operator. Commun. Math. Phys.122, 23–24 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Reed, M., Simon, B.: Methods of modern mathematical physics. IV. Analysis of operators. London: Academic Press 1978

    Google Scholar 

  16. Simon, B.: Semiclassical analysis of low lying eigenvalues. III. Width of the ground state and band in strongly coupled solids. Ann. Phys.158, 415–420 (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Thouless, D.: Bandwidths for a quasiperiodic tight binding model. Phys. Rev.B 28, 4272–4276 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Thouless, D.: Scaling for the discrete Mathieu equation. Commun. Math. Phys. (to appear)

  19. Wall, H.S.: Analytic theory of continued fractions. New York: Van Nostrand 1948

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by T. Spencer

Dedicated to Res Jost and Arthur Wightman

Research partially supported by U.S. NSF grant number DMS-8801918 and by BSF under grant number 88-00325

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Avron, J., v. Mouche, P.H.M. & Simon, B. On the measure of the spectrum for the almost Mathieu operator. Commun.Math. Phys. 132, 103–118 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02278001

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02278001

Keywords

Navigation