Skip to main content
Log in

Pathogenesis ofSynchytrium endobioticum VII. Earthworms as vectors of wart disease of potato

  • Published:
Plant and Soil Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Zoospore motility favoured infection when sprouts and inoculum source were contigous. Infection from more distant inoculum involved soil fauna; earthworms were associated with infected plants 9 to 25 cm away from the inoculum source.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agrios N 1980 Insect involvement in the transmission of fungal pathogens.In Vectors of Plant Pathogens. Eds. K F Harris and K Maramoroch. pp 293–324. Academic Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bal A K, Murphy A M and Hampson M C 1981 Ultrastructure and chemical analysis of the resting sporangium wall ofSynchytrium endobioticum. Can. J. Plant Pathol. 3, 86–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beute M K and Benson D M 1979 Relation of small fauna to plant disease. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 17, 485–502.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards C A and Lofty J R 1977 Biology of Earthworms. 2nd ed. Chapman and Hall, London. 333p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Evans A C and Guild W J McL 1948 Studies on the relationships between earthworms and soil fertility. V. Field populations. Ann. Appl. Biol. 35, 485–493.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guild W J MCL 1955 Earthworms and soil structure.In Soil zoology, Ed. D K McE Kevan. pp 83–98. Butterworths Sci. Publ., London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hampson M C 1981 Infection of additional hosts ofSynchytrium endobioticum, the causal agent of potato wart disease. 3. Tomato as an assay tool in potato wart disease. Can. Plant Dis. Surv. 61, 15–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hampson M C and Coombes J W 1985 Stress and stimulus modifications of disease severity in the wart disease of potato. Phytopathology 75, 817–820.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilli A 1932 The reasons of the spread of potato wart (Synchytrium endobioticum) (Schilb. Perc.) in Finland and abroad (In Finnish, Eng. summary). Valt. Maatalouskoet. Julk. 46, 1–249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman J A and Purdy L H 1964 Germination of dwarf bunt teliospores and ingestion by earthworms. Phytopathology 54, 878–879.

    Google Scholar 

  • Joestring 1909 The prevention and control of potato wart disease (In German). Deut. landwirtsch. Presse 36(88), 941.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keogh R G and Christensen M J 1975 Influence of passage throughLumbricus rubellus Hoffmeister earthworms on viability ofPithomyces chartarum (Berk. and curt.) M.B. Ellis spores. N. Z. J. Agric. Res. 19, 255–256.

    Google Scholar 

  • Langerfeld E 1984Synchytrium endobioticum (Schilb.) Perc. (In German, English summary). Mitteilungen aus der Biologischen bundesanstalt für Land-und Fortwirtschaft Berlin-Dahlem. 142p.

  • Murphy P W 1953 The biology of forest soils with special references to the mesofauna or meiofauna. J. Soil Sci. 4, 155–193.

    Google Scholar 

  • Putnam M L and Hampson M C 1989 Rediscovery ofSynchytrium endobioticum in Maryland. Am. Pot. J. (In press).

  • Tracey M V 1951 Cellulase and chitinase of earthworms. Nature 167, 776–777.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Contribution No 93, Research Station, Agriculture Canada, P. O. Box 7098, A1E 3Y3.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hampson, M.C., Coombes, J.W. Pathogenesis ofSynchytrium endobioticum VII. Earthworms as vectors of wart disease of potato. Plant Soil 116, 147–150 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02214540

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02214540

Key words

Navigation