Skip to main content
Log in

Murder, you know

  • Published:
The Psychiatric Quarterly Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Summary

A verbatim transcript from the sound track of a videotaped psychiatric interview is reported and analyzed. Taking the phrase YOU KNOW as an identifiable form of verbal behavior, its use and meaning are explored. Interpretations of its symbolic significance, when obsessively used, are offered on the basis of clinical information and inferences from the interview and other records, as well as on quantitative objective data from the interview alone. Generally ignored as a meaningless, merely annoying speech habit of relating, it is proposed that under some circumstances YOU KNOW is a metaphor of profound significance. In the case of this prisoner who was sentenced to San Quentin prison for assault with intent to commit murder, it is suggested that when the prisoner used the metaphor in cluster, it revealed his unconscious need to confess something that he didn't know and didn't know he didn't know.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Thurber, James: The spreading “you know”. Pp. 31–34. In: Lanterns and Lances. Harper. New York. 1955.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wilmer, Harry A.: “You know.”Psychiat. Quart., 41: 296–323, April 1967.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Freeman, Ella S.: Collected Papers on Psycho-Analysis. M. Brierly, editor. Hogarth. London. 1950.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fowler, Henry W.: A Dictionary of Modern English Usage. Second edition. (Revised by Ernest Gowers) Oxford University Press. New York. 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wilmer, Harry A.: Group living experiment at San Quentin Prison. Correct. Psychiat. and J. Soc. Ther., 10: 80–91, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  6. —: Role of the rat in the prison. Fed. Probat., 29: 44–49, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  7. —: Free association of people: observations of the changing constellation of people in large groups. Int. J. Soc. Psychiat., 12: 44–51, 1966.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. —: Good guys and bad guys. Fed. Probat., 30: 8–15, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  9. —: Social Psychiatry in Action. Thomas. Springfield, Ill. 1958.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Wilmer, Harry A.; Marks, I., and Pogue, E.: Group treatment of prisoners and their families. Ment. Hyg., 50: 380–389, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Reiner, E.; Fenton, N., and Wilmer, H. A.: Correctional Communities. University of California Press. Berkeley. 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Johnson, Wendell; Fairbanks, Helen; Mann, M. B., and Clotlos, John W.: Studies in language behavior: a program of research. Psychol. Monog., 56: 1–15, 1944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Mahl, George F.: Disturbances and silences in the patient's speech in psychotherapy. J. Abnor. and Soc. Psychol., 53: 1–15, 1956.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Briggs, Dennie: Analysis of verbal interaction in community meetings. Pp. 875–951. In: Report on Social Psychiatry. H. A. Wilmer, editor. Naval Medical Research Institute, Bethesda, Md. (73-03-00: 10.01) 1958.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zimmerman, W., and Langdon, J.: A preliminary attempt to establish criteria for measuring progress in psychotherapy (unpublished thesis), cited by Mahl, 1964 (18).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

From the Department of Psychiatry, University of California-San Francisco Medieal Center, this paper was submitted to theQuarterly, in January 1967. Now at Dept.. of Psychiatry, Scott and White Clinic, Temple, Texas, 76501.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wilmer, H.A. Murder, you know. Psych Quar 43, 414–447 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01564259

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01564259

Keywords

Navigation