Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of two types of dopaminergic responses of neurons of the spinal ganglia of rats

  • Published:
Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It was established, in experiments on isolated spinal ganglia of adult rats in concluons of intracellular recording, that dopamine (1 μM/liter) elicits depolarized responses in 61% of neurons, hyperpolarized in 20% of neurons, and depolarized-hyperpolarized in 19% of neurons. The depolarized responses are associated with the activation of D1 dopamine receptors, and are governed by the shift of cAMP-dependent cation (sodium) channels to the conducting state. The hyperpolarized responses are triggered by the activation of D2 dopamine receptors, which by means of HTP-binding protein convert the potassium channels to the conducting state. The change in the polarization of neurons with the action of dopamine influences their electrical excitability variously.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. I. I. Abramets and I. M. Samoilovich, “Analysis of the nature of the responses of neurons of the spinal ganglia of rats induced by the activation of GABAB receptors,”Fiziol. Zh. Akad. Nauk SSSR,75, No. 3, 305–310 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  2. I. V. Komissarov,The Mechanisms of the Chemical Sensitivity of Synaptic Membranes [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. I. Kononenko and A. D. Shcherbatko, “The influence of an increase in the intracellular concentration of Ca2+ ions on the transmembrane currentinduced by the iontophoretic injection of cAMP in neurons of the edible snail,”Neirofiziologiya,17, No. 1, 78–85 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. A. Molokanova and Z. A. Tamarova, “Responses of neurons of the spinal ganglia to the application of monoamines,” in:II All-Union Conference on the Neurosciences: Summaries of Reports [in Russian], Kiev (1988), pp. 53–54.

  5. R. Andrade and R. A. Nicoll, “Pharmacologically distinct action of serotonin on single pyramidal neurons of the rat recorded in vitro,”J. Physiol.,394, Dec., 99–124 (1987).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Björklund and G. Skageberg, “Evidence for major spinal cord projection from the diencephalic A11 dopamine cell group in the rat using transmitter specific fluorescent retrograde tracing,”Brain Res.,177, No. 2, 170–175 (1979).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. J. W. Commissiong, S. Gentleman, and N. H. Neff, “Spinal cord dopaminergic neurons evidence for uncrossed nigrospinal pathway,”Neuropharmacology,18, No. 6, 565–568 (1979).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. N. S. Cook, “The pharmacology of potassium channels and their therapeutic potential,”Trends Pharmacol. Sci.,9, No. 1, 21–28 (1988).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. J. P. Gallagher, H. Inokuchi, and P. Shinnick-Gallagher, “Dopamine depolarization of mammalian primary afferent neurons,”Nature,328, No. 5749, 770–772 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. A. Harper and S. N. Lawson, “Electrical properties of rat dorsal root ganglion neurones with different peripheral nerve conduction velocities,”J. Physiol.,359, Feb., 46–63 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  11. N. L. Silva and B. S. Bunney, “Intracellular studies of dopamine neurons in vitro: pacemakers modulated by dopamine,”European J. Pharmacol.,149, No. 3, 307–315 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. C. Stoof, J. C. Werkman, J. C. Lodder, et al., “Growth hormone producing cells in Lymnea stagnalis as model system for mammalian dopamine receptors,”Trends Pharmacol. Sci.,7, No. 1, 7–9 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. M. Tepper, S. F. Sawyer, S. J. Young, et al., “Autoreceptor mediated changes in dopaminergic terminal excitability: effects of potassium channel blockers,”Brain Res.,367, No. 1–2, 230–237 (1986).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. N. Uchimura, H. Higashi, and S. Nishi, “Depolarizing and hyperpolarizing actions of dopamine via D-1 and D-2 receptors on nucleus accumbens neurons,”Brain Res.,375, No. 2, 368–372 (1986).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. L. Vallar and J. Meldolesi, “Mechanisms of signal transduction at the dopamine D2 receptors,”Trends Pharmacol. Sci.,10, No. 2, 74–77 (1989).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, Vol. 76, No. 6, pp. 739–745, June, 1990.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Abramets, I.I., Samoilovich, I.M. Analysis of two types of dopaminergic responses of neurons of the spinal ganglia of rats. Neurosci Behav Physiol 21, 435–440 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01200278

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01200278

Keywords

Navigation