Summary
Malignant meningiomas are associated with a high rate of local recurrence, but seldom give remote metastases. Here, we report a case with carcinomatous meningitis occurring 13 months after treatment of the initial tumor. MRI showed no significant abnormalities. CSF contained abnormal cells, and electronic microscopy after cytocentrifugation confirmed their identity with the initial tumor.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Simpson Donald: The recurrence of intracranial meningioma after surgical treatment. J Neurol Neurosurg Psy 20: 22–39, 1957
Kleihues P, Burger PC, Scheithauer BW: Histological typing of tumors of the central nervous system. Springer Verlag, Berlin 1993
Fényes G, Slowik F: über extrakraniell metastasierende Meningiome. Z B1 Neurochir 33: 131–135, 1972
Karasick Jeffrey L, Mullan Sean F: A survey of metastatic meningiomas. J Neurosurg 39: 206–212, 1974
Noterman J, Depierreux M, Raftopoulos Ch, Brotchi J: Les métastases de méningiomes: à propos de deux cas. Neurochirurgie 33: 184–189, 1987
Palacios Enrique, Behrooz Azar-Kia: Malignant metastasizing angioblastic meningiomas. J Neurosurg 42: 185–188, 1975
Strang RR, Tovi D, Nordenstam H: Meningioma with intracranial, cerebellar and visceral metastases. J Neurosurg 21: 1098–1102, 1964
Hoffmann George T, Earle Kenneth M: Meningioma with malignant transformation and implantation in the subarachnoid space. J Neurosurg 17: 486–492, 1960
Ludwin SK, Conley FK: Malignant meningioma metastasizing through the cerebrospinal pathways. J Neurol Neurosurg Psy 38: 136–142, 1975
Shuangshoti S, Hongsaprabhas C, Netsky MG: Metastasizing meningioma. Cancer 26: 832–841, 1970
JÄÄskelÄinen Juha, Haltia Matti, Servo Antti: Atypical and anaplastic meningiomas: radiology, surgery, radiotherapy, and outcome. Surg Neurol 25: 233–242, 1986
Russell Dorothy S, Rubinstein Lucien J: Meningiomas: metastases. Pathology of tumors of the central nervous system, 5th ed. Arnold, London 504–506, 1989
Russell Tom, Moss T: Metastasizing meningioma. Neurosurg 19: 1028–1030, 1986
Pasquier B, Pasquier D, N'Golet A, Panh MH, Couderc P: Le potentiel métastatique des tumeurs primitives du système nerveux central. Rev Neurol 135: 263–278, 1979
Akimura T, Orita T, Nishizaki T, Fudaba H: Malignant meningioma metastasizing through the cerebrospinal pathway. Acta Neurol Scand 85: 368–371, 1992
Balhuizen JC, Bots GThA, Shaberg A, Bosman FT: Value of cerebrospinal fluid cytology for the diagnosis of malignancies in the central nervous system. J Neurosurg 48: 747–753, 1978
Nakagawa Hidemitsu, Murasawa Alira, Kubo Shigeki, Nakajima Shin, Nakajima Yoshikazu: Diagnosis and treatment of patients with meningeal carcinomatosis. J Neurooncol 13: 81–89, 1992
Wasserstrom William R, Glass H Peter, Posner Jerome B: Diagnosis and treatment of leptomeningeal metastases from solid tumors: experience with 90 patients. Cancer 49: 759–772, 1982
Edwards Michael SB, Davis Richard L, Laurent John P: Tumor markers and cytologic features of cerebrospinal fluid. Cancer 56: 1773–1777, 1985
Rodesch G, VanBogaert P, Mavroudakis N, Parizel PM, Martin J-J, Segebarth C, Van Vyve M, Baleriaux D, Hildebrand J: Neuroradiologic findings in leptomeningeal carcinomatosis: the value interest of gadolinium-enhanced MRI. Neuroradiology 32: 26–32, 1990
Khang-Loon Ho, Hochsner A, Wolfe David E: Primary leptomeningeal gliomatosis. Arch Neurol 38: 662–666, 1981
Thibodeau Lee L, Ariza Aurelio, Piepmeier Joseph M: Primary leptomeningeal sarcomatosis. J Neurosurg 68: 802–805, 1988
Berger Brian, Ortiz Orlando, Hilal Sadek K: Total cerebrospinal fluid enhancement following intravenous Gd-DTPA administration in a case of meningiomatosis. Am J Neuroradiol13: 15–18, 1992
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vinchon, M., Ruchoux, MM., Lejeune, JP. et al. Carcinomatous meningitis in a case of anaplastic meningioma. J Neuro-Oncol 23, 239–243 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01059955
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01059955