Skip to main content
Log in

Static frictional indentation of an elastic half-plane by a rigid unsymmetrical punch

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik ZAMP Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Static rigid 2-D indentation of a linearly elastic half-plane in the presence of Coulomb friction which reverses its sign along the contact length is studied. The solution approach lies within the context of the mathematical theory of elastic contact mechanics. A rigid punch, having an unsymmetrical profile with respect to its apex and no concave regions, both slides over and indents slowly the surface of the deformable body. Both a normal and a tangential force may, therefore, be exerted on the punch. In such a situation, depending upon the punch profile and the relative magnitudes of the two external forces, a point in the contact zone may exist at which the surface friction changes direction. Moreover, this point of sign reversal may not coincide, in general, with the indentor's apex. This position and the positions of the contact zone edges can be determined only by first constructing a solution form containing the three problem's unspecified lengths, and then solving numerically a system of non-linear equations containing integrals not available in closed form.

The mathematical procedure used to construct the solution deals with the Navier-Cauchy partial differential equations (plane-strain elastostatic field equations) supplied with boundary conditions of a mixed type. We succeed in formulating a second-kind Cauchy singular integral equation and solving it exactly by analytic-function theory methods.

Representative numerical results are presented for two indentor profiles of practical interest—the parabola and the wedge.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. Hertz,Uber die Berührung fester elastischer Körper (On the contact of elastic solids). Z. reine angew. Math.92, 156–171 (1882). (For English translation seeMiscellaneous Papers by H. Hertz, Eds. Jones and Schott, MacMillan, London 1896).

    Google Scholar 

  2. L. A. Galin,Contact Problems in the Theory of Elasticity. North Carolina State College, Dept. of Mathematics, Raleigh 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. M. L. Gladwell,Contact Problems in the Classical Theory of Elasticity. Sijthoff and Noordhoff, Alphen aan den Rijn 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. L. Johnson,Contact Mechanics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. R. Barber,Elasticity. Kluwer, Amsterdam 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. J. Kalker,A survey of the mechanics of contact between solid bodies. Z. angew. Math. Mech.57, 3–17 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. M. Hamilton and L. E. Goodman,The stress field created by a circular sliding contact. ASME J. Appl. Mech.33, 371–376 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. R. Barber,Some thermoelastic contact problems involving frictional heating. Q. J. Mech. appl. Math.29, 1–13 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  9. L. M. Brock,Sliding and indentation by a rigid half-wedge with friction and displacement coupling effects. Int. J. Engng. Sci.19, 33–40 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  10. N. I. Muskhelishvili,Singular Integral Equations. Noordhoff, Groningen 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  11. F. Erdogan,Mixed boundary-value problems in mechanics, inMechanics Today, Vol. 4, Ed. S. Nemat-Nasser, Pergamon, New York 1978, 1–86.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. M. Roberts,A two-dimensional mixed boundary value problem in elasticity. Q. Appl. Math.28, 445–449 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. M. Brock and H. G. Georgiadis,Dynamical frictional indentation of an elastic half-plane by a rigid punch. J. Elasticity, accepted (1993).

  14. G. P. Cherepanov,Mechanics of Brittle Fracture. McGraw-Hill, New York 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  15. G. F. Carrier, M. Krook and C. E. Pearson,Functions of a Complex Variable. McGraw-Hill, New York 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Fichera,Problemi elastostatici con vincoli unilaterali: il problema di Signorini con ambigue condizioni al contorno. Mem. Accad. Naz. Lincei (Ser 8)7, 91–140 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  17. P. D. Panagiotopoulos,Inequality Problems in Mechanics and Applications. Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  18. H. G. Georgiadis and J. R. Barber,On the super-Rayleigh/subseismic elastodynamic indentation problem. J. Elasticity31, 141–161 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  19. F. C. Acton,Numerical Methods that Work. Harper and Row Publ., New York 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  20. P. J. Davis and P. Rabinowitz,Methods of Numerical Integration. Academic Press, New York 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  21. M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun (eds),Handbook of Mathematical Functions. Dover Publ., New York 1972.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Brock, L.M., Georgiadis, H.G. & Charalambakis, N. Static frictional indentation of an elastic half-plane by a rigid unsymmetrical punch. Z. angew. Math. Phys. 45, 478–492 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00945932

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00945932

Keywords

Navigation