Conclusions
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1.
The modifying effect of calcium is due to its deactivating influence on impurity particles that serve as solidification centers for eutectic silicon in unmodified Silumin.
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2.
Along with its possible influence on deactivation of impurities, the modifying effect of sodium is due to its reduction of the solidification rate of the eutectic.
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Literature cited
E. Ransley and H. Neufeld, J. Inst. Metals,78 (1950).
Additional information
All-Union Scientific-Research and Design Institute of the Aluminum, Magnesium, and Electrode Industry. Translated from Metallovedenie i TErmicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 7, pp. 42–44, July, 1970.
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Gokhshtein, M.B., Vasil'eva, L.S. The mechanism of the modification of silumin. Met Sci Heat Treat 12, 591–593 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00664955
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00664955