Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Uptake and localization of99mTc-methylene diphosphonate in mouse osteosarcoma

  • Published:
European Journal of Nuclear Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The localization of99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (99mTc-MDP) in mouse osteosarcoma was studied using a skeletal scintigraphic method and macro- and microautoradiographic methods. On the skeletal scintigraph, the tumor showed a high uptake of99mTc-DMP and its concentration was about 20 times as high as the value seen in the muscular tissue. The macroautoradiography showed high activity in the tumor bone region and little activity in the nonossified region. On the microautoradiography, the activity of99mTc-MDP was localized in the mineralized matrix of tumor bone and was almost nil in the nonmineralized matrix (osteoid) and the tumor cells. These findings indicate that the mineralization of the tumor bone matrix plays an important role in99mTc-MDP uptake in osteosarcoma.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Amitani K, Nakata Y, Stevens J (1974) Bone induction by lyophilized osteosarcoma in mice. Calcif Tissue Res 16:305–313

    Google Scholar 

  • Amitani K, Nakata Y (1977) Characteristics of osteosarcoma cells in culture. Clin Orthop 122:315–324

    Google Scholar 

  • Appelgren LE, Nilsson A, Ullberg S (1963) Autoradiographic localization of strontium 85 in osteosarcomas. Acta Radiol [Ther] (Stockh) 1:459–464

    Google Scholar 

  • Bennett HS, Wyrick AD, Lee SW, McNeil JH (1976) Science and art in preparing tissues embedded in plastic for light microscopy, with special reference to glycol methacrylate, glass knives and simple stains. Stain Technol 51:71–97

    Google Scholar 

  • Christensen SB, Krogsgaard OW (1981) Localization of Tc-99m MDP in epiphyseal growth plates of rats. J Nucl Med 22:237–245

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahlin DC (1978) Bone tumors. 3rd edn. Thomas CC, Springfield, pp 226–260

    Google Scholar 

  • Fleisch H, Russell RGG, Francis MD (1969) Diphosphonates inhibit hydroxyapatite dissolution in vitro and bone resorption in tissue culture and in vivo. Science 165:1262–1264

    Google Scholar 

  • Francis MD, Russell RGG, Fleisch H (1969) Diphosphates inhibit formation of calcium phosphate crystals in vitro and pathological calcification in vivo. Science 165:1264–1266

    Google Scholar 

  • Galasko CSB (1975) The pathological basis for skeletal scintigraphy. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 57-B:353–359

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerson BD, Dorfman HD, Norman A, Mankin HJ (1972) Patterns of localization of strontium 85 in osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 54-A:817–827

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilday DL, Ash JM, Reilly BJ (1977) Radionuclide skeletal surgery for pediatric neoplasms. Radiology 123:399–406

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamada H, Amitani K, Ono K (1979) Osseous alkaline phosphatase from osteosarcoma in mouse and in culture. Cell Mol Biol 25:77–84

    Google Scholar 

  • Huvos AG (1979) Bone tumors. Diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 47–93

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones AG, Francis MD, Davis MA (1976) Bone scanning; Radionuclide reaction mechanisms. Semin Nucl Med 6:3–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaye M, Silverton S, Rosenthall L (1975) Technetium-99m-pyrophosphate; Studies in vivo and in vitro. J Nucl Med 16:40–45

    Google Scholar 

  • King MA, Casarett GW, Weber DA, Burgener FA, O'Mara RE, Wilson GA (1980) A study of irradiated bone. III. Scintigraphic and radiographic detection of radiation-induced osteosarcomas. J Nucl Med 21:426–431

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Langevelde A, Driessen OMJ, Pauwels EKJ, Thesingh CW (1977) Aspects of99mTechnetium binding from an ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonate-99mTc complex to bone. Eur J Nucl Med 2:47–51

    Google Scholar 

  • McNeil BJ, Cassady JR, Geiser CF, Jaffe N, Traggis D, Treves S (1973) Fluorine-18 bone scintigraphy in children with osteosarcoma or Ewing's sarcoma. Radiology 109:627–631

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson A, Ullberg S (1962). II. Uptake and retention of strontium 90 in strontium-90-induced osteosarcomas. Acta Radiol 58:168–175

    Google Scholar 

  • Siegel BA, Donovan RL, Alderson PO, Mack GR (1976) Skeletal uptake of99mTc-diphosphonate in relation to local bone blood flow. Radiology 120:121–123

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon MA, Kirchner PT (1980) Scintigraphic evaluation of primary bone tumors. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 62-A:758–764

    Google Scholar 

  • Subramanian G, McAfee JG, Blair RJ, Kallfelz FA, Thomas FD (1975) Technetium-99m-methylene diphosphonate — A superior agent for skeletal imaging; Comparison with other technetium complexes. J Nucl Med 16:744–755

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodbury DH, Beierwaltes WH (1967) Fluorine-18 uptake and localization in soft tissue deposits of osteogenic sarcoma in rat and man. J Nucl Med 8:646–651

    Google Scholar 

  • Yano Y, McRae J, Van Dyke DC, Anger HO (1973) Technetium-99m-labeled stannous ethane-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonate: A new bone scanning agent. J Nucl Med 14:73–78

    Google Scholar 

  • Zimmer AM, Isitman AT, Holmes RA (1975) Enzymatic inhibition of diphosphonates; A proposed mechnism of tissue uptake. J Nucl Med 16:352–356

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nakashima, H., Ochi, H., Yasui, N. et al. Uptake and localization of99mTc-methylene diphosphonate in mouse osteosarcoma. Eur J Nucl Med 7, 531–535 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00571644

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00571644

Keywords

Navigation