Skip to main content
Log in

Promotion of erythropoietic bursts in culture of human bone marrow by blood-derived mononuclear cells

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Blut Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In this report we give evidence that the addition of different amounts of irradiated mononuclear cells (MNC) from normal blood to bone marrow cell cultures containing erythropoietin produces an increase in number and size of erythropoietic bursts proportional to the number of irradiated MNC added. There was no consistent difference in the use either of autologous or of allogeneic MNC as burst-promoting activity source in normal individuals. Plating efficiency studies demonstrated that the number of BFU-E detected had a linear relationship to the number of bone marrow cells plated when 5×105 blood MNC were present as BPA source. A comparison between different preparations of human leukocyte conditioned media and 5×105 irradiated MNC, demonstrated that in all experiments irradiated cells stimulated the growth of a higher number of marrow-derived BFU-E. Therefore the use of 5×105 irradiated MNC from normal blood is proposed as standard BPA source in human bone marrow erythropoietic cultures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aye MT (1977) Erythroid colony formation in cultures of human bone marrow: effect of leukocyte conditioned medium. J Cell Physiol 91: 69

    Google Scholar 

  2. Eaves CJ, Eaves AC (1978) Erythropoietin (Ep) dose-response curves for three classes of erythroid progenitors in normal human marrow and in patients with polycytemia vera. Blood 52: 1196

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grilli G, Carbonell F, Fliedner TM (1980) Variations in erythroid and myeloid progenitor cell numbers in normal human peripheral blood. Br J Haematol 44: 679

    Google Scholar 

  4. Iscove NN, Senn JS, Till JE, Mc Culloch EA (1971) Colony formation by normal and leukemic human marrow cells in culture: effect of conditioned medium from human leukocytes. Blood 37: 1

    Google Scholar 

  5. Meytes D, Ma A, Ortega JA, Shore NA, Dukes PP (1978) Human erythroid burst-promoting activity produced by phytohemagglutinin-stimulated, radio-resistent peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Blood 54: 1050

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nathan DG, Chess L, Hillman DG, Clarke B, Breard J, Merler E, Housman DE (1978) Human erythroid burst forming unit: T cell requirement for proliferation in vitro. J Exp Med 147: 324

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nissen C, Iscove NN, Speck B (1979) High burst-promoting activity (BPA) in serum of patients with acquired aplastic anemia. In: Baum SJ, Ledney GD (eds) Experimental hematology today. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 79

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pike BL, Robinson WA (1970) Human bone marrow colony growth in agar-gel. J Cell Physiol 76: 77

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zuckerman KS (1981) Human erythroid burst-forming units. Growth in vitro is dependent on monocytes but not T lymphocytes. J Clin Invest 67: 702

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Research work supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, the Commission of the European Communities (Euratom), The Federal Ministry of Interiors and the Volkswagen Foundation

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grilli, G., Wieland, C. & Carbonell, F. Promotion of erythropoietic bursts in culture of human bone marrow by blood-derived mononuclear cells. Blut 45, 317–322 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00319525

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00319525

Key words

Navigation