Skip to main content
Log in

Polarized light orientation in honey bees: Is time a component in sampling?

  • Published:
Biological Cybernetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Bees on a horizontal comb can orient their dances by a field of polarized light in the zenith even when the degree of polarization of this light field is modulated from 0 to 100%, at frequencies between 0.05 and 25 Hz, with the direction of polarization and the intensity kept constant. The result suggests that bees use a process of polarized light evaluation which probes simultaneously with three or more differently oriented analyser channels. It would follow that, in this experimental situation, time is not a component of sampling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Batschelet E (1981) Circular statistics in biology. Academic Press, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Edrich W (1977) Interaction of light and gravity in the orientation of the waggle dance of honey bees. Anim Behav 25:342–363

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edrich W, Helversen O von (1976) Polarized light orientation of the honey bee: the minimum angle. J Comp Physiol 109:309–314

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frisch K von (1948) Gelöste und ungelöste Rätsel der Bienensprache. Naturwissenschaften 35:38–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frisch K von (1949) Die Polarisation des Himmelslichtes als orientierender Faktor bei den Tänzen der Bienen. Experientia (Basel) 5:142–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Frisch K von (1967) The dance language and orientation of bees. Belknap Press of Harvard, Cambridge, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Helversen O von, Edrich W (1974) Der Polarisationsempfänger im Bienenauge: ein Ultravioletempfänger. J Comp Physiol 94:33–47

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kirschfeld K (1972) Die notwendige Anzahl von Rezeptoren zur Bestimmung der Richtung des elektrischen Vektors linear polarisierten Lichtes. Z Naturforsch 27b:578–579

    Google Scholar 

  • Labhart T (1980) Specialized photoreceptors at the dorsal rim of the honey bee's compound eye: polarizational and angular sensitivity. J Comp Physiol 141:19–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Menzel R, Snyder AW (1974) Polarized light detection in the bee,Apis mellifera. J Comp Physiol 88:247–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mittelstaedt H, Mittelstaedt ML (1973) Mechanismus der Orientierung ohne richtende Außenreize. Fortschr Zool 21:46–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Ribi WA (1980) New aspects of polarized light detection in the bee in view of nontwisting rhabdomeric structures. J Comp Physiol 137:281–285

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rossel S, Wehner R (1984) How bees analyse the polarization in the sky. Experiments and model. J Comp Physiol 154:607–615

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sommer EW (1979) Untersuchungen zur topographischen Anatomie der Retina und zur Sehfeldtopologie im Auge der HonigbieneApis mellifera (Hymenoptera). Dissertation Zürich

  • Wehner R (1976) Polarized-light navigation by insects. Sci Am 235/1:106–115

    Google Scholar 

  • Wehner R (1982) Himmelsnavigation bei Insekten. Neurophysiologie und Verhalten. Neujahrbl herausgegeben von der Naturforsch Ges Zürich 184

  • Wehner R, Rossel S (1985) The bee's celestial compass — a case study in behavioural neurobiology. Fortschr Zool 31:12–53

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Edrich, W., Helversen, O.v. Polarized light orientation in honey bees: Is time a component in sampling?. Biol. Cybern. 56, 89–96 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00317983

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00317983

Keywords

Navigation