Skip to main content
Log in

Use of factor analysis to classify strains of yeasts: Application to genus torulopsis berlese

  • Published:
Journal of Mathematical Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A factor analytical approach, along with other statistical methods, was used to effect an orderly or scientific classification of 130 strains of yeasts designated as the genus Torulopsis, These strains were studied by means of 64 morphological, physiological and serological characteristics. From the correlations among these variables, factor analysis produced 12-dimensional profiles for the strains, which were then grouped according to these profiles. Initially 37 groups resulted, but these were classified again into 9 second-order groups or clusters. Discriminant analysis showed that the separations of the 9 clusters were statistically significant. Finally, the classifications of the strains were compared with the grouping into 9 phenons of 121 of these strains, reported in a previous paper (Kocková-Kratochvílová, 1973). These results corroborated the previous findings of agreement with published results of GC content in DNA.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Butow, R. A., Ferguson, M. J., Cederbaum, H.: Low-temperature induction of respiratory deficiency in yeast mutants. Biochemistry 12, 158–164 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Harman, H. H.: Modem Factor Analysis, 2nd Ed. Chicago-London: University of Chicago Press 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harman, H. H.: How factor analysis can be used in classification, I. Mathematical part. Yeasts: Models in Science and Technics. Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Science 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kocková-Kratochvílová, A.: How factor analysis can be used in classification, II. Biological part. Yeasts: Models in Science and Technics. Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Science 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kocková-Kratochvílová, A.: Comparative taxonomy of the genus Torulopsis Berlese. Journal of General Microbiology 79, 239–256 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kocková-Kratochvílová, A., Blagodatskaja, V., Hronska, L.: The grouping of the species within the genus Kluyveromyces van der Walt. Yeasts: Models in Science and Technics. Bratislava: Slovak Academy of Science 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kocková-Kratochvílová, A., Ondrŭsová, D.: Torulopsisarten aus den Oberflächen höherer Pilze. Biologia (Bratislava) 26, 477–485 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kocková-Kratochvílová, A., Pokorna, M.: Species morphotypization of the Saccharomyces genus. Biologia (Bratislava) 19, 778–791 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lodder, J. Ed.: Yeasts: A Taxonomic Study. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pokorna, M., Kocková-Kratochvílová, A.: Nomogram for determining the surface/volume ratio of cells. Biologia (Bratislava) 20, 552–554 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sokal, R. R., Sneath, P. H. A.: Principles of Numerical Taxonomy. San Francisco-London: W. H. Freeman and Co. 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wingersky, B. G.: Nabors: A program for grouping profiles. Princeton: Educational Testing Service 1970.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Laboratory measurements obtained at Institute of Chemistry of the Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, CSSR. Computer work at Educational Testing Service, Princeton, N. J., U.S.A.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Harman, H.H., Kocková-Kratochvílová, A. Use of factor analysis to classify strains of yeasts: Application to genus torulopsis berlese. J. Math. Biology 3, 27–52 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00307857

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00307857

Keywords

Navigation