Skip to main content
Log in

DNA replication in polytene chromosomes: Similarity of termination patterns in somatic and germ-line derived polytene chromosomes of Anopheles stephensi liston (Diptera: Culicidae)

  • Published:
Chromosoma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

DNA replication is initiated in the ovarian follicles of the anautogenous Culicid Anopheles stephensi in response to a blood meal. The chronology of nurse cell polytene chromosome3H-thymidine labelling patterns has been defined and the terminal labelling patterns of the nurse cell and larval salivary gland polytene X-chromosomes have been compared and found to be essentially similar.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ananiev, E.V., Barsky, V.E.: Replication rate and transcription intensity in different sections of the 1A1 — 3C8 region of the X-chromosome in Drosophila melanogaster. Molekulyarnaya Biologiya, 9, 752–760 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ananiev, E.V., Polukarova, L.G., Yurov, Y.B.: Replication of chromosomal DNA in diploid Drosophila melanogaster cells cultured in vitro. Chromosoma (Berl.) 59, 259–272 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ashburner, M.: A comparison of the distribution of puffs and intercalary heterochromatin in salivary gland chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster. Naturwissenschaften 54, 390–391 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bancroft, J.D.: Histochemical techniques. London: Butterworths 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Becker, H.J.: Die Puffs der Speicheldrüsenchromosomen von Drosophila melanogaster. I. Beobachtungen zum Verhalten des Puffmusters im Normalstamm und bei zwei Mutanten, giant und lethal-giant larvae. Chromosoma (Berl.) 10, 654–678 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Beermann, W.: Structure and function of interphase chromosomes. Genetics today 2, 375–384 Proc. of the 11th Int. Congr. of Genet., The Hague 1963. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1965

  • Blumenthal, A.B., Kriegstein, H.J., Hogness, D.S.: The units of DNA replication in Drosophila melanogaster chromosomes. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol. 38, 205–223 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Callan, H.G.: Replication of DNA in the chromosomes of eukaryotes. Proc. roy. Soc. (Lond.) B 181, 19–41 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabruscewycz-Garcia, N.: Cytological and autoradiographic studies in Sciara coprophila salivary gland chromosomes. Chromosoma (Berl.) 15, 312–344 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gillett, J.D.: Variation in the time of release of the ovarian development hormone in Aedes aegypti. Nature (Lond.) 180, 656–657 (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hägele, K.: Komplementäre DNA-Replikationsmuster bei Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma (Berl.) 41, 231–236 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hägele, K., Kalisch, W.-E.: DNA replication of a polytene chromosome section in Drosophila prior to and during puffing. Chromosoma (Berl.) 79, 75–83 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hannah, A.: Localisation and function of heterochromatin in Drosophila melanogaster. Advanc. Genet. 4, 87–125 (1951)

    Google Scholar 

  • Howard, E.F., Plaut, W.: Chromosomal DNA synthesis in Drosophila melanogaster. J. Cell Biol. 39, 415–429 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalisch, W.-E., Hägele, K.: Different DNA replication behaviour of a tandem duplication in Drosophila melanogaster. Chromosoma (Berl.) 44, 265, 283 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalisch, W.-E., Hagele, K.: Correspondence of banding patterns to 3H-thymidine labelling patterns in polytene chromosomes. Chromosoma (Berl.) 57, 19–23 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Laird, C.D.: Structural paradox of polytene chromosomes. Cell 22, 869–874 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lönn, U.: Double-stranded DNA with the size expected of replicons can be released from Chironomus polytene chromosomes. Chromosoma (Berl.) 81, 641–653 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mulder, M.P., Duiju, P. van., Gloor, H.J.: The replicative organisation of DNA in polytene chromosomes of Drosophila hydei. Genetica (‘s-Gravenhage) 39, 385–428 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ockey, C.H.: Quantitative replicon analysis of DNA synthesis in cancer-prone conditions and the defects in Bloom's syndrome. J. Cell Sci. 40, 125–144 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ord, M.J.: The separate roles of nucleus and cytoplasm in the synthesis of DNA. Int. Rev. Cytol., Suppl. 9, (J.F. Danielli and M.A. Di Berardino, eds.), pp. 222–278 (1979)

  • Pardue, M.L., Gall, J.G.: Nucleic acid hybridisation to the DNA of cytological preparations. Methods in cell biology (D.M. Prescott, ed.), vol. 10, pp. 1–17 (1975)

  • Pelling, C.: A replicative and synthetic chromosomal unit; the modern concept of the chromomere. Proc. roy. Soc. (Lond.) B 164, 179–289 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Plaut, W., Nash, D., Fanning, T.: Ordered replication of DNA in polytene chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster. J. molec. Biol. 16, 35–92 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Redfern, C.P.F.: Anopheles stephensi: polytene chromosomes and DNA replication in relation to vitellogenesis. Unpubl. Ph.D. Thesis, Cambridge University (1980)

  • Redfern, C.P.F.: Satellite DNA of Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera:Culicidae). Chromosomal location and under-replication in polytene nuclei. Chromosoma (Berl.) 82, 561–581 (1981a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Redfern, C.P.F.: Homologous banding patterns in the polytene chromosomes from the larval salivary glands and ovarian nurse cells of Anopheles stephensi Liston (Culicidae). Chromosoma (Berl.) (1981b)

  • Reisen, W.K., Emory, R.W.: Blood feeding of Anopheles stephensi. Ann. Entomol. Soc. America 69, 193–298 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodman, T.C.: Relationship of developmental stage to initiation of replication in polytene nuclei. Chromosoma (Berl.) 23, 271–287 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, A.W.: Techniques of autoradiography. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1967

    Google Scholar 

  • Rudkin, G.T.: Replication in polytene chromosomes. In: Developmental studies on giant chromosomes (W. Beermann, ed). Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation, vol. 4. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Rudkin, G.T., Woods, P.S.: Incorporation of 3H-cytidine and 3H-thymidine into giant chromosomes of Drosophila during puff formation. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 45, 997–1003 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  • Service, M.W.: Ecological and biological studies on Aedes cantans (Meig.) (Diptera: Culicidae) in southern England. J. appl. Ecol. 14, 159–196 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma, G.P., Mittal, O.P., Dev., V., Gupta, B.D.: Gamma-rays induced visible alterations in the giant chromosomes of Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera:Culicidae). Caryologia (Firenze) 31, 463–473 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tiepolo, L., Laudani, U.: DNA synthesis in polytenic chromosomes of Anopheles atroparvus. Chromosoma (Berl.) 36, 305–312 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zakian, V.A.: Electron microscopic analysis of DNA replication in main band and satellite DNAs of Drosophila virilis. J. molec. Biol. 108, 305–331 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhimulev, I.F., Kulichkov, V.A.: Break sites in polytene chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster: Location and replication features. Genetika (USSR) 13, 85–94 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Redfern, C.P.F. DNA replication in polytene chromosomes: Similarity of termination patterns in somatic and germ-line derived polytene chromosomes of Anopheles stephensi liston (Diptera: Culicidae). Chromosoma 84, 33–47 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00293361

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00293361

Keywords

Navigation