Skip to main content
Log in

The genetic code and the origin of life

  • Published:
Acta Biotheoretica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The problem of the origin of life understandably counts as one of the most exciting questions in the natural sciences, but in spite of almost endless speculation on this subject, it is still far from its final solution. The complexity of the functional correlation between recent nucleic acids and proteins can e.g. give rise to the assumption that the genetic code (and life) could not originate on the Earth. It was Portelli (1975) who published the hypothesis that the genetic code could not originate during the history of the Earth. In his opinion the recent genetic code represents the informational message transmitted by living systems of the previous cycle of the Universe. Here however, we defend the existence of a certain strategy in the syntheses of the genetic code during the history of the Earth. The strategy of correlation between amino acid and nucleotide polymers made an increasing velocity of the chemical evolution possible, that is, it increased the velocity of formation of the genetic code. Thus, life with the recent genetic code could originate on the Earth within the present cycle of the Universe.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abramjan, V. N. (1975). O vzaimozavisimosti mezhdu sodierzhaniyem tripleta i molekulyarnym vesom kodiruyemykh aminokislot. - Zh. obsch. Biol. 36, p. 608–611.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ashby, W. R. (1956). An introduction to cybernetics. - London, Chapman and Hall, viii + 295 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crick, F. H. C. (1968). Origin of the genetic code. - J. mol. Biol. 38, p. 367–379.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox, S. W. & K. Dose (1972). Molecular evolution and the origin of life. - San Francisco, Freeman, 359 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gatlin, L. L. (1963). Triplet frequencies in DNA and the genetic program. - J. theor. Biol. 5, p. 360–371.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibanez, J. D., A. P. Kimball & J. Ord (1971). Possible prebiotic condensation of mononucleotides by cyanamide. - Science 173, p. 444–446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhin, L. M., V. B. Bondarev, V. I. Kalinichenko, E. N. Safonova & JU. S. Petrenko (1976a). Sintiez organicheskikh soyedinienij v usloviyakh, modieliruyuschikh vulkanicheskuyu dieyatiel ‘nost’. - Dokl. AN SSSR 226. p. 1225–1228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhin, L. M., A. I. Tischenko, V. V. Ponomarev, V. B. Bondarev, V. I. Kalinichenko & E. N. Safonova (1976b). Organicheskiye soyedinieniya v gidrotiermal noj sistieme Koshelevskogo vulkana. - Dokl. AN SSSR 226, p. 1463–1464.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohno, S. (1970). Evolution by gene duplication. - Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 160 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paecht-Horowitz, M., J. Berger & A. Katchalsky (1970). Prebiotic synthesis of polyptides by heterogenous polycondensation of amino-acid adenylates. - Nature 228, p. 636–639.

    Google Scholar 

  • Portelli, C. (1975). The genetic code and the origin of life. - Acta Biotheoretica 24, p. 176–177.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reanney, D. C. (1975). A regulatory role for viral RNA in Eucaryotes. - J. theor. Biol. 49, p. 461–492.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woese, C. R. (1968). The fundamental nature of the genetic code: prebiotic interactions between polynucleotides and polyamino acids or their derivatives. - Proc. nat. Acad. Sci., Wash. 59, p. 110–117.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Present address: Institute for Pharmacy and Biochemistry, 533 51 Pardubice, Czechoslovakia.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Berger, J. The genetic code and the origin of life. Acta Biotheor 25, 259–263 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00046819

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00046819

Keywords

Navigation