Abstract
Epilepsy is a common chronic neurological brain disorder with a complex etiology. Epilepsy prediction, one of the most challenging data analysis tasks in chronic brain disorders, has attracted much attention from many researchers. This paper proposes a seizure prediction algorithm based on a multidimensional EEG spatial matrix and residual network. Since EEG signals are random, non-stationary, and non-linear, a single feature extraction method cannot represent EEG signal characteristics in many aspects, while entropy can better describe complex EEG signals and identify the dynamic characteristics of EEG signals. Therefore, this paper proposes using sample entropy (SE), permutation entropy (PE), and fuzzy entropy (FE) for feature extraction of EEG signals. Meanwhile, to better describe the irregularity and non-stationary of EEG signals, this paper uses fractal dimension (FD) and fluctuation index (FI) for feature extraction of EEG signals. To better extract the spatial location information of the EEG signal, this paper constructs the spatial location matrix by an electrode distribution map. It reconstructs the one-dimensional feature vector into a two-dimensional feature matrix. The five two-dimensional matrices are superimposed into a three-dimensional matrix as the input form of the network, and the residual network algorithm is used for seizure prediction. The proposed method achieved good performance on the CHB-MIT dataset.
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Acknowledgment
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61671220), University Innovation Team Project of Jinan (2019GXRC015), the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China (Grant No. ZR2021MF036).
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Zhang, J., Meng, Q., Wang, Z. (2023). Seizure Prediction Based on Multidimensional EEG Spatial Matrix and Residual Network Structure. In: Huang, DS., Premaratne, P., Jin, B., Qu, B., Jo, KH., Hussain, A. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications. ICIC 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14088. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4749-2_24
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