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Online Estimation of Voltage Stability Margin Using PMU Data

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Signals, Machines and Automation (SIGMA 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 1023))

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Abstract

For secure and reliable operation, online monitoring of voltage stability margin is important in smart grid. It is critical to determine how close a power system is to voltage breakdown online in order to operate it safely. Based on the basic definition of voltage stability margin, a simple method is proposed to determine the voltage stability index (VSI) using PMU data instead of local measurement. This VSI is used for anticipating the voltage collapse in power systems. The index is calculated using the bus's maximum load capacity and the Thevenin equivalent approach for the system's aggregated representation. The index for line voltage measurement can be computed by computing the Thevenin based on fast load flow or phasor measurement units (PMUs) data. Proposed technique is demonstrated with a standard IEEE 14-bus test system.

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Correspondence to Lohitha Avula .

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Avula, L., Krishan, R., Kumar, K. (2023). Online Estimation of Voltage Stability Margin Using PMU Data. In: Rani, A., Kumar, B., Shrivastava, V., Bansal, R.C. (eds) Signals, Machines and Automation. SIGMA 2022. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1023. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0969-8_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0969-8_15

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-0968-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-0969-8

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