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A Novel and Universal Method for Measuring Elevation Angle of Large Cylindrical Antennas

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Proceedings of the Seventh Asia International Symposium on Mechatronics

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 589))

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Abstract

In the second phase of the Tianlai project, a large parabolic cylindrical antenna array with a size of 100 m × 100 m will be built. Three kinds of pitching schemes for the cylindrical antenna were developed. In order to measure the elevation angle in different pitching schemes universally, the GNSS-based (Global Navigation Satellite System based) elevation-angle-measurement method is proposed in this paper. First of all, the geometrical and physical principles of the new measurement method are analyzed. Then, five kinds of measurement system layouts are designed and compared from high accuracy, low-power consumption, low cost, anti-interference, and high reliability. Next, an experimental scheme of the GNSS-based elevation-angle-measurement method is developed, and the experiment is carried out. Finally, the error of the elevation angle measured by experiment is analyzed. The experimental result shows that the new method can meet the precision requirements of elevation angle measurement for the cylindrical antenna in the second phase of the Tianlai project. This paper also provides a reference for the elevation angle measurement of other large cylindrical antennas.

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Acknowledgement

Thanks to associate professor Juyong Zhang and instructor Chunguang Li at Hangzhou Dianzi University for their beneficial discussion and constructive suggestion. Great gratitude also goes to engineer Tao Cheng at Suzhou Diehui Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd for the support in the experiment. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1631118).

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Correspondence to Z. Wang .

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Chen, Z.P., Wang, Z., Shi, H.L., Li, F., Wu, Y.K. (2020). A Novel and Universal Method for Measuring Elevation Angle of Large Cylindrical Antennas. In: Duan , B., Umeda, K., Hwang, W. (eds) Proceedings of the Seventh Asia International Symposium on Mechatronics. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 589. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9441-7_73

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