Definition
Cognitive-behavioral models describe the relationship between cognitions, emotions and behaviors in the onset and maintenance of psychological disorders. They are based on the assumption that distorted cognitive interpretations or appraisals of events negatively influence emotional, behavioral and physiological responses. This theoretical framework underpins the development and implementation of cognitive-behavioral therapies, which are currently the leading treatment approach for many disorders including adults with eating disorders. Earlier cognitive-behavioral models of eating disorders that were used to guide treatments focused on the specific and distinct diagnoses of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, while atypical and subclinical diagnoses were largely overlooked. However, as the range of formal diagnoses has broadened, so too have the theoretical models of maintenance.
Cognitive-Behavioral Models of Anorexia Nervosa
The earliest cognitive-behavioral theory of...
References and Further Reading
Byrne, S. M., & McLean, N. J. (2002). The cognitive-behavioral model of bulimia nervosa: A direct evaluation. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 31, 17–31.
Fairburn, C. G. (2008). Cognitive behaviour therapy and eating disorders. New York: Guilford Press.
Fairburn, C. G., Cooper, Z., & Cooper, P. J. (1986). The clinical features and maintenance of bulimia nervosa. In K. D. Brownell & J. P. Foreyt (Eds.), Handbook of eating disorders: Physiology, psychology and treatment of obesity, anorexia and bulimia (pp. 389–404). New York: Basic Books.
Fairburn, C. G., Shafran, R., & Cooper, Z. (1999). A cognitive behavioural theory of anorexia nervosa. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 37, 1–13.
Fairburn, C. G., Cooper, Z., & Shafran, R. (2003a). Cognitive behaviour therapy for eating disorders: A “transdiagnostic” theory and treatment. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41, 509–523.
Fairburn, C. G., Stice, E., Cooper, Z., Doll, H. A., Norman, P. A., & O’Connor, M. E. (2003b). Understanding persistence in bulimia nervosa: A 5-year naturalistic study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71, 103–109.
Garner, D. M., & Bemis, K. M. (1982). A cognitive-behavioural approach to anorexia nervosa. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 6(2), 123–150.
Lampard, A. M., Byrne, S. M., McLean, N., & Fursland, A. (2011). An evaluation of the enhanced cognitive-behavioural model of bulimia nervosa. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49, 529–535.
Lampard, A. M., Tasca, G. A., Balfour, L., & Bissada, H. (2013). An evaluation of the transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioural model of eating disorders. European Eating Disorders Review, 21, 99–107.
Shafran, R., Cooper, Z., & Fairburn, C. G. (2002). Clinical perfectionism: A cognitive behavioural analysis. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40, 773–791.
Tasca, G. A., Presniak, M. D., Demidenko, N., Balfour, L., Krysanski, V., Trinneer, A., & Bissada, H. (2011). Testing a maintenance model for eating disorders in a sample seeking treatment at a tertiary care center: A structural equation modeling approach. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 52, 678–687.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this entry
Cite this entry
O’Shea, A. (2016). Cognitive-Behavioral Model. In: Wade, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Feeding and Eating Disorders. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-087-2_205-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-087-2_205-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Online ISBN: 978-981-287-087-2
eBook Packages: Springer Reference MedicineReference Module Medicine