Skip to main content

Design and Analysis of Non-cooperative Target Space Docking Mechanism

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of 2022 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference (CISC 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 951))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 954 Accesses

Abstract

Aiming at the capture and docking requirements of spacecraft during in-orbit service, a new three-claw centring docking mechanism is designed which is compatible with different capture targets. The docking mechanism is driven by 2 independent driving units to realize the opening-closing and lifting-lowering capturing. The active capture mechanism is combined with the passive adapter. The large tolerance and compliant capture docking are realized by means of the capturing hand and elastic damping units distributed uniformly on the circumference of the active capture mechanism. A space microgravity docking physical verification platform based on visual measurement is established. The whole physical verification was carried out in the process of approaching and docking of the docking mechanism. The experimental results show that the docking mechanism could achieve reliable capture and docking with the non-cooperative targets under the condition of maximum attitude tolerance. The damping buffer units in the docking mechanism could effectively reduce the impact in the docking process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Sun, Y., Wang, J., Liu, Y., Xie, Z., Jin, M., Liu, H.: A review of spatial non-cooperative target acquisition methods. J. Natl. Univ. Def. Technol. 42(3), 17 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Liang, B., Du, X., Cheng, L., Xu, W.: Advances in space robot on-orbit servicing for non-cooperative spacecraft. Robot 34(2), 242–256 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, C.: Study on the docking mechanism for non-cooperative space target. Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kim, K.H., et al.: Development of docking system for mobile robots using cheap infrared sensors. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Sensing Technology, pp. 287–291 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Seth, D.P.: Orbital express overview. In: International Space Development Conference, pp. 3–10 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Aglietti, G.S., et al.: The active space debris removal mission RemoveDebris. Part 2: in orbit operations. Acta Astronaut. 168, 310–322 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Akin, D.L., Bowden, M.L.: Human-robot hybrids for deep space EVA: the space construction and orbital utility transport concept. In: AIAA Space (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Korte, J.J., Hodge, J.S.: Flow quality of hypersonic wind-tunnel nozzles designed using computational fluid dynamics. J. Spacecr. Rocket. 32(4), 569–580 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Forshaw, J.L., et al.: Final payload test results for the RemoveDebris active debris removal mission. Acta Astronaut. 138, 326–342 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Trentlage, C., Stoll, E.: The applicability of gecko adhesives in a docking mechanism for active debris removal missions. In: 13th Symposium on Advanced Space Technologies in Robotics and Automation, ASTRA (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Deng, S., Cai, H., Li, K., Deng, T., Wang, Y.: The research of an acceleration method for a space microgravity simulator. In: 2018 WRC Symposium on Advanced Robotics and Automation (WRC SARA), pp. 308–313. IEEE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jian, X., Gang, B., QinJun, Y., Jun, L.: Design and development of a 5-DOF air-bearing spacecraft simulator. In: 2009 International Asia Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics, pp. 126–130. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Schlotterer, M., Theil, S.: Testbed for on-orbit servicing and formation flying dynamics emulation. In: AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies Conference, p. 8108 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Songbo Deng .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Deng, S., Li, K., Cai, H., Duan, J., Zhi, J., Wang, Y. (2022). Design and Analysis of Non-cooperative Target Space Docking Mechanism. In: Jia, Y., Zhang, W., Fu, Y., Zhao, S. (eds) Proceedings of 2022 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference. CISC 2022. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 951. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6226-4_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6226-4_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-6225-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-6226-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics