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Yellow River Ice Disaster Risk Management Based on Grey Prediction and Decision Method

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Emerging Studies and Applications of Grey Systems

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Abstract

The Yellow River rises in Jogu basin, below Bayan Kara Mountain. It flows through Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong from west to east, and is injected into the Bohai Sea in Kenli County, Shandong Province. The total length of the river is 5464 km, and the basin area is 795,000 km2. The Yellow River Basin to the west belongs to the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, north adjoins to Gobi desert, south nears the Yangtze River, and the whole river passes through the Huanghuaihai Plain. With the Yellow River being influenced by river, terrain, climate, man-made and other factors, it is easy for ice floods to form, threatening the reach of both sides of the river. All along the two reaches Yellow River ice flood disasters occur frequently and are serious. The two reaches are respectively the upper Ningxia–Inner Mongolia reach from Heshan Gorge to Hekouzhen, and the downstream reach from Huayuankuo to the Yellow River Estuary.

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Correspondence to Dang Luo .

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Luo, D. (2023). Yellow River Ice Disaster Risk Management Based on Grey Prediction and Decision Method. In: Yang, Y., Liu, S. (eds) Emerging Studies and Applications of Grey Systems. Series on Grey System. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3424-7_8

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