Abstract
The whole world is passing through a very difficult time since the outbreak of Covid-19. Wave after wave of this pandemic hitting people very hard across the globe. We have lost around 3.8 million lives so far to this pandemic. Moreover, the impact of this pandemic and the pandemic-induced lockdown on the lives and livelihoods of the people in the developing world is very significant. Till now there is no one-shot remedy available to stop this pandemic. However, spread can be controlled by social distancing, frequent hand sanitization, and using a face mask in public places. So, in this paper, we proposed a model to detect face mask of people in public places. The proposed model uses OpenCv module to pre-process the input images, it then uses a deep learning classifier MobileNetV3 for face mask detection. The accuracy of the proposed model is almost 97%. The proposed model is very light and can be installed on any mobile or embedded system.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Dhand, R., Li, J.: Coughs and sneezes: Their role in transmission of respiratory viral infections, including SARS-CoV-2. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 202(5), 651–659 (2020)
Kähler, C.J., Hain, R.: Fundamental protective mechanisms of face masks against droplet infections. J. Aerosol Sci. 148, 105617 (2020)
World Health Organization: Considerations for quarantine of individuals in the context of containment for coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Interim guidance, 19 March 2020 (No. WHO/2019-nCoV/IHR_Quarantine/2020.2). World Health Organization (2020)
Waranusast, R., Bundon, N., Timtong, V., Tangnoi, C., Pattanathaburt, P.: Machine vision techniques for motorcycle safety helmet detection. In: 2013 28th International Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand (IVCNZ 2013), pp. 35–40. IEEE (2013)
Silva, R.R.V., Aires, K.R.T., Veras, R.D.M.S.: Helmet detection on motorcyclists using image descriptors and classifiers. In: 2014 27th SIBGRAPI Conference on Graphics, Patterns and Images, pp. 141–148. IEEE (2014)
Rubaiyat, A.H., Toma, T.T., Kalantari-Khandani, M., Rahman, S.A., Chen, L., Ye, Y., Pan, C.S.: Automatic detection of helmet uses for construction safety. In 2016 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence Workshops (WIW), pp. 135–142. IEEE (2016)
Vishnu, C., Singh, D., Mohan, C.K., Babu, S.: Detection of motorcyclists without helmet in videos using convolutional neural network. In: 2017 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 3036–3041. IEEE (2017)
Siebert, F.W., Lin, H.: Detecting motorcycle helmet use with deep learning. Accid. Anal. Prev. 134, 105319 (2020)
Nieto-Rodríguez, A., Mucientes, M., Brea, V.M.: System for medical mask detection in the operating room through facial attributes. In: Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, pp. 138–145. Springer, Cham (2015)
Issenhuth, T., Srivastav, V., Gangi, A., Padoy, N.: Face detection in the operating room: Comparison of state-of-the-art methods and a self-supervised approach. Int. J. Comput. Assist. Radiol. Surg. 14(6), 1049–1058 (2019)
Qin, B., Li, D.: Identifying facemask-wearing condition using image super-resolution with classification network to prevent COVID-19. Sensors 20(18), 5236 (2020)
Rahman, M.M., Manik, M.M.H., Islam, M.M., Mahmud, S., Kim, J.H.: An automated system to limit COVID-19 using facial mask detection in smart city network. In: 2020 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS), pp. 1–5. IEEE (2020)
Loey, M., Manogaran, G., Taha, M.H.N., Khalifa, N.E.M.: A hybrid deep transfer learning model with machine learning methods for face mask detection in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Measurement 167, 108288 (2021)
Singh, S., Ahuja, U., Kumar, M., Kumar, K., Sachdeva, M.: Face mask detection using YOLOv3 and faster R-CNN models: COVID-19 environment. Multimedia Tools Appl. 80(13), 19753–19768 (2021)
Liu, W., Anguelov, D., Erhan, D., Szegedy, C., Reed, S., Fu, C.Y., Berg, A.C.: Ssd: Single shot multibox detector. In: European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 21–37. Springer, Cham (2016)
Ayyachamy, S., Alex, V., Khened, M., Krishnamurthi, G.: Medical image retrieval using Resnet-18. In: Medical Imaging 2019: Imaging Informatics for Healthcare, Research, and Applications, International Society for Optics and Photonics, vol. 10954, p. 1095410 (2019)
Qian, S., Ning, C., Hu, Y.: MobileNetV3 for image classification. In: 2021 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Big Data, Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Engineering (ICBAIE), pp. 490–497. IEEE (2021)
https://github.com/chandrikadeb7/Face-Mask-Detection/tree/master/dataset
LeCun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., Haffner, P.: Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition. Proc. IEEE 86(11), 2278–2324 (1998)
Alom, M.Z., Taha, T.M., Yakopcic, C., Westberg, S., Sidike, P., Nasrin, M.S., Asari, V.K.: The history began from alexnet: A comprehensive survey on deep learning approaches. arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.01164 (2018)
Nagrath, P., Jain, R., Madan, A., Arora, R., Kataria, P., Hemanth, J.: SSDMNV2: A real time DNN-based face mask detection system using single shot multibox detector and MobileNetV2. Sustain. Cities Soc. 66, 102692 (2021)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Adhikary, D.R.D., Singh, V., Singh, P. (2022). A Deep Learning Approach for Face Mask Detection. In: Mishra, D., Buyya, R., Mohapatra, P., Patnaik, S. (eds) Intelligent and Cloud Computing. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 286. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9873-6_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9873-6_27
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-9872-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-9873-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)