Skip to main content

Endorsing Energy Efficiency Through Accurate Appliance-Level Power Monitoring, Automation and Data Visualization

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Networking, Intelligent Systems and Security

Abstract

Accrediting the fast economic growth and the enhancement of people’s live standards, the overall household’s energy consumption is becoming more and more substantial. Thus, the need of conserving energy is becoming a critical task to help preserve energy resources and slow down climate change, which in turn, protects the environment. The development of an Internet of Things (IoT) system to monitor the consumer’s power consumption behavior and provides energy saving recommendation at a timely manner can be advantageous to shape the user’s energy saving habits. In this paper, we integrate the (EM)\(^3\) framework into a local IoT platform named Home-Assistant to help centralize all the connected sensors. Additionally, two smart plug systems are proposed to be part of the (EM)\(^3\) ecosystem. The plugs are employed to collect appliances energy consumption data as well as having home automation capabilities. Through Home-Assistant User Interface (UI), end-users can visualize their consumption trends together with ambient environmental data. The comparative analysis performed demonstrates great potential and highlights areas of future work focusing on integrating more sensing systems into the developed platform for the sake of enriching the existing database.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Miglani, A., Kumar, N., Chamola, V., Zeadally, S.: Blockchain for internet of energy management: review, solutions, and challenges. Comput. Commun. 151, 395–418 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: A novel approach for detecting anomalous energy consumption based on micro-moments and deep neural networks. Cogn. Comput. 12(6), 1381–1401 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cao, X., Dai, X., Liu, J.: Building energy-consumption status worldwide and the state-of-the-art technologies for zero-energy buildings during the past decade. Energy Build. 128, 198–213 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G.: Achieving domestic energy efficiency using micro-moments and intelligent recommendations. IEEE Access 8, 15047–15055 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Keho, Y.: What drives energy consumption in developing countries? The experience of selected African countries. Energy Policy 91, 233–246 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Al-Kababji, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Data fusion strategies for energy efficiency in buildings: overview, challenges and novel orientations. Inf. Fusion 64, 99–120 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Chronis, C., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: The emergence of explainability of intelligent systems: Delivering explainable and personalized recommendations for energy efficiency. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 36(2), 656–680 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Chronis, C., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: A model for predicting room occupancy based on motion sensor data. In: 2020 IEEE International Conference on Informatics, IoT, and Enabling Technologies (ICIoT), IEEE, pp. 394–399 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Snow, S., Bean, R., Glencross, M., Horrocks, N.: Drivers behind residential electricity demand fluctuations due to covid-19 restrictions. Energies 13(21), 5738 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: An innovative edge-based internet of energy solution for promoting energy saving in buildings. Sustain. Cities Soc. 1–20 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Al-Ali, A.-R., Zualkernan, I.A., Rashid, M., Gupta, R., Alikarar, M.: A smart home energy management system using IoT and big data analytics approach. IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron. 63(4), 426–434 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Shahzad, Y., Javed, H., Farman, H., Ahmad, J., Jan, B., Zubair, M.: Internet of energy: opportunities, applications, architectures and challenges in smart industries. Comput. Electr. Eng. 86, 106739 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Chronis, C., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Data analytics, automations, and micro-moment based recommendations for energy efficiency. In: 2020 IEEE Sixth International Conference on Big Data Computing Service and Applications (BigDataService), IEEE, pp. 96–103 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kabalci, E., Kabalci, Y.: From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy. Academic Press (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Sardianos, C., Chronis, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G.: A micro-moment system for domestic energy efficiency analysis. IEEE Syst. J. 1–8 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: An intelligent non-intrusive load monitoring scheme based on 2d phase encoding of power signals. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 36(1), 72–93 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang, C.-Y., Yu, B., Wang, J.-W., Wei, Y.-M.: Impact factors of household energy-saving behavior: an empirical study of Shandong Province in China. J. Cleaner Prod. 185, 285–298 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Azizi, Z.M., Azizi, N.S.M., Abidin, N.Z., Mannakkara, S.: Making sense of energy-saving behaviour: a theoretical framework on strategies for behaviour change intervention. Procedia Comput. Sci. 158, 725–734 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Himeur, Y., Elsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Smart power consumption abnormality detection in buildings using micro-moments and improved k-nearest neighbors. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 1–25 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Elsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Appliance-level monitoring with micro-moment smart plugs. In: The Fifth International Conference on Smart City Applications (SCA), pp. 1–5 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Efficient multi-descriptor fusion for non-intrusive appliance recognition. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS). IEEE, vol. 2020, 1–5 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Improving in-home appliance identification using fuzzy-neighbors-preserving analysis based qr-decomposition. In: International Congress on Information and Communication Technology. Springer, Berlin, pp. 303–311 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., F.ensaali, Amira, A., Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G.: On the applicability of 2d local binary patterns for identifying electrical appliances in non-intrusive load monitoring. In: Proceedings of SAI Intelligent Systems Conference. Springer, Berlin, pp. 188–205 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Building power consumption datasets: survey, taxonomy and future directions. Energy Build. 227, 110404 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Al-Kababji, A., Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Fernandez, R., Fetais, N.: Energy data visualizations on smartphones for triggering behavioral change: Novel vs. conventional. In : 2nd Global Power, Energy and Communication Conference (GPECOM). IEEE, vol. 2020, pp. 312–317 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sardianos, C., Chronis, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Real-time personalised energy saving recommendations. In: The 16th IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom), pp. 1–6 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Singh, S., Yassine, A.: Big data mining of energy time series for behavioral analytics and energy consumption forecasting. Energies 11(2), 452 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Bhati, A., Hansen, M., Chan, C.M.: Energy conservation through smart homes in a smart city: a lesson for Singapore households. Energy Policy 104, 230–239 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Debauche, O., Mahmoudi, S., Moussaoui, Y.: Internet of things learning: a practical case for smart building automation

    Google Scholar 

  30. Chou, C.-C., Chiang, C.-T., Wu, P.-Y., Chu, C.-P., Lin, C.-Y.: Spatiotemporal analysis and visualization of power consumption data integrated with building information models for energy savings. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 123, 219–229 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Klemenjak, C., Jost, S., Elmenreich, W., Yomopie: a user-oriented energy monitor to enhance energy efficiency in households. In: 2018 IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability (SusTech), IEEE, pp. 1–7 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Najem, N., Haddou, D.B., Abid, M.R., Darhmaoui, H., Krami, N., Zytoune, O.: Context-aware wireless sensors for IoT-centeric energy-efficient campuses. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing (SMARTCOMP), IEEE, pp. 1–6 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Zandi, H., Kuruganti, T., Fugate, D., Vineyard, E.A.: Volttron-enabled home energy management system, Tech. rep., Oak Ridge National Lab.(ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States) (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Effective non-intrusive load monitoring of buildings based on a novel multi-descriptor fusion with dimensionality reduction. Appl. Energy 279, 115872 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Himeur, Y., Elsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Recent trends of smart non-intrusive load monitoring in buildings: a review, open challenges and future directions. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 1–28 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Sardianos, C., Chronis, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Smart fusion of sensor data and human feedback for personalised energy-saving recommendations. Int. J. Intell. Syst. 1–20 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Varlamis, I., Bravos, G., Sardianos, C.: Dimitrakopoulos, Techno-economic analysis of building energy efficiency systems based on behavioral change: a case study of a novel micro-moments based solution. Appl. Energy 1–25 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Himeur, Y., Ghanem, K., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Artificial intelligence based anomaly detection of energy consumption in buildings: a review, current trends and new perspectives. Appl. Energy 287, 116601 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Himeur, Y., Elsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: The emergence of hybrid edge-cloud computing for energy efficiency in buildings. In: Proceedings of SAI Intelligent Systems Conference, pp. 1–12 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Al-Kababji, A., Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Fernandez, R., Fetais, N.: Interactive visual analytics for residential energy big data. Inf. Vis. 1–20 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Himeur, Y., Elsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A: Appliance identification using a histogram post-processing of 2d local binary patterns for smart grid applications. In: Proceedings of 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), pp. 1–8 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  42. Varlamis, I., Sardianos, C., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Reshaping consumption habits by exploiting energy-related micro-moment recommendations: a case study. In: Communications in Computer and Information Science, Springer International Publishing, Cham, pp. 1–22 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Alsalemi, A., Ramadan, M., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G.: Endorsing domestic energy saving behavior using micro-moment classification. Appl. Energy 250, 1302–1311 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.05.089https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.05.089

  44. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Robust event-based non-intrusive appliance recognition using multi-scale wavelet packet tree and ensemble bagging tree. Appl. Energy 267, 114887 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Anagnostopoulos, D., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Himeur, Y., Amira, A.: Rehab-c: recommendations for energy habits change. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. 112, 394–407 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Himeur, Y., Alsalemi, A., Bensaali, F., Amira, , A., Sardianos, C., Dimitrakopoulos, G., Varlamis, I.: A survey of recommender systems for energy efficiency in buildings: Principles, challenges and prospects. Inf. Fusion 1–33 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  47. Alsalemi, A., Al-Kababji, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A.: Cloud energy micro-moment data classification: a platform study. In: 2020 IEEE/ACM 13th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing (UCC), IEEE, pp. 420–425 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  48. Home Assistant. Available online https://www.home-assistant.io/. Accessed 30-12-2020

  49. Alsalemi, A., Ramadan, M., Bensaali, F., Amira, A., Sardianos, C., Varlamis, I., Dimitrakopoulos, G.: Boosting domestic energy efficiency through accurate consumption data collection. In: IEEE SmartWorld, Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing, Advanced & Trusted Computing, Scalable Computing & Communications, Cloud & Big Data Computing, Internet of People and Smart City Innovation (SmartWorld/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCom/IOP/SCI). IEEE, pp. 1468–1472 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  50. TRMS three- and single phase digital wattmeters. Available online: http://www.farnell.com/datasheets/3649.pdf. Accessed 30-12-2020

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper was made possible by National Priorities Research Program (NPRP) grant No. 10-0130-170288 from the Qatar National Research Fund (a member of Qatar Foundation). The statements made herein are solely the responsibility of the authors.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aya Sayed .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sayed, A., Alsalemi, A., Himeur, Y., Bensaali, F., Amira, A. (2022). Endorsing Energy Efficiency Through Accurate Appliance-Level Power Monitoring, Automation and Data Visualization. In: Ben Ahmed, M., Teodorescu, HN.L., Mazri, T., Subashini, P., Boudhir, A.A. (eds) Networking, Intelligent Systems and Security. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 237. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3637-0_43

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics