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Lasers and Nonsurgical Modalities

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Management of Head and Neck Vascular Lesions

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Abstract

Vascular pathology in the head and neck is commonly diagnosed and treated by the maxillofacial surgeons. While surgery has been the primary mode of therapy, alternatives as well as adjunctive therapies such as laser, radiographic-guided embolization, and various types of medications can also be used in the management of vascular anomalies. This chapter focuses on the various laser modalities currently available in the market, and their indications for use in different types of vascular pathology. The primary advantage of using laser therapy lies in the ability to selectively target and destroy abnormal tissues, while sparing and minimizing destructions to adjacent normal tissues. For their purpose, laser therapy allows for predictable results, efficiency, and often a smoother postoperative recovery for the patients. Like any other treatment approaches in pathology, understanding the mechanism of laser therapy is the key in correctly selecting the type of laser for a particular vascular lesion. This chapter will conclude by circling back to describing the most common vascular anomalies in the head and neck region and available adjunctive treatments to both laser and surgical therapies.

Figures and Art by Dr. Victoria A. Manon DDS MD

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Katz Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, The University of Texas at Houston, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA

    Huy Q. Tran, Victoria A. Manon, Simon Young & James C. Melville

  2. Oral, Head, and Neck Oncologic and Microvascular Reconstructive Surgery, Katz Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, The University of Texas at Houston, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA

    James C. Melville

Authors
  1. Huy Q. Tran
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  2. Victoria A. Manon
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  3. Simon Young
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  4. James C. Melville
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to James C. Melville .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, B.M. Jain Hospital, Bangalore Institute of Dental Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

    Sanjiv C. Nair

  2. Oral & Maxillofacial- Head & Neck Oncology Reconstructive Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University Portland, Portland, OR, USA

    Srinivasa R. Chandra

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Tran, H.Q., Manon, V.A., Young, S., Melville, J.C. (2022). Lasers and Nonsurgical Modalities. In: Nair, S.C., Chandra, S.R. (eds) Management of Head and Neck Vascular Lesions. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2321-2_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2321-2_10

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2320-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2321-2

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