Abstract
It is a major challenge for the grid-connected power electronic converter circuits to get synchronized with the utility grid when the grid voltage is highly unbalanced and polluted with harmonics. In this situation designing a phase lock loop (PLL) is a challenge to estimate the phase, frequency, and amplitude of the utility voltage. Phase lock loop (PLLs) is a closed-loop synchronization structure where the error signal is generated from the difference of estimated phases and the reference phase values. This paper presents a filtering technique based on adaptive filter called second-order generalized integrator (SOGI). Under transient fault condition when the three-phase grid signal is highly polluted with harmonics and sudden frequency change or voltage dip occurs, it is a critical task to extract the fundamental component of the grid signal. Here for the extraction of the fundamental component from the polluted signal, two adaptive filters using SOGI can be implemented on the stationary αβ reference frame. To analyze the disturbance rejection capability of the SOGI filter different distortions have been introduced in the three-phase grid signal and the robustness is estimated on the basis of its transient response and harmonic analysis. The simulation results will validate the excellent performance of the filter.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Rodríguez P, Luna A, Muñoz-Aguilar R, Etxeberria-Otadui I, Teodorescu R, Blaabjerg F (2012) A Stationary reference frame grid synchronization system for three-phase grid-connected power converters under adverse grid conditions. IEEE Trans Power Electron 27:99–112
Kaura V, Blasko V (1997) Operation of a phase locked loop system under distorted utility conditions. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 33:58–63
Ciobotaru M, Teodorescu R, Blaabjerg F (2006) A new single-phase PLL structure based on second order generalized integrator. In: 37th IEEE PESC/IEEE power electronics specialists conference, pp 1–6
Nayak B, Misra B, Mohapatra A (2018) A proposed reference current signal generation technique for shunt active power filter. J Eng Sci Technol 13:1834–1849
Misra B, Nayak B (2018) Modified second order adaptive filter for grid synchronization and reference signal generation. Int J Renew Energy Res 8:428–437
Chung S-K (2000) A phase tracking system for three phase utility interface inverters. IEEE Trans Power Electron 15:431–438
Rodriguez F, Bueno E, Aredes M, Rolim L, Neves F, Cavalcanti M (2008) Discrete-time implementation of second order generalized integrators for grid converters. In: Proceedings of IEEE 34th annual conference of ındustrial electronics, pp 176–181
Rodriguez P, Luna A, Candela I, Mujal R, Teodorescu R, Blaabjerg F (2011) Multiresonant frequency-locked loop for grid synchronization of power converters under distorted grid conditions. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 58:127–138
Blaabjerg F, Teodorescu R, Liserre M, Timbus A (2006) Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 53(5):1398–1409
Gardner F (2005) Phaselock techniques. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken
Jaalam N, Rahim N, Bakar A, Tan C, Haidar A (2016) A comprehensive review of synchronization methods for grid-connected converters of renewable energy source. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 59:1471–1481
Wang Y, Li Y (2013) Three-phase cascaded delayed signal cancellation PLL for fast selective harmonic detection. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 60(4):1452–1463
Karimi-Ghartemani M, Iravani M (2004) A method for synchronization of power electronic converters in polluted and variable-frequency environments. IEEE Trans Power Syst 19(3):1263–1270
Widrow B (1975) Adaptive noise cancelling: principle and applications. Proc IEEE 63(12):1692–1716
Teodorescu R, Liserre M, Rodriguez P (2011) Grid converters for photovoltaic and wind power system. IEEE, Wiley
Misra B, Nayak B (2017) Performance analysis of robust second order adaptive filters for power quality improvement in a polluted grid. In: 2nd international conferences for convergence of technology (I2CT), pp 808–813
Misra B, Nayak B (2017) Second order generalized integrator based synchronization technique for polluted grid conditions. In: 2nd international conferences for convergence of technology (I2CT), pp 1080–1084
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Misra, B., Majumdar, A., Pal, S. (2020). Performance of Second-Order Generalized Integrator Based Adaptive Filter Under Adverse Grid Conditions. In: Sharma, R., Mishra, M., Nayak, J., Naik, B., Pelusi, D. (eds) Innovation in Electrical Power Engineering, Communication, and Computing Technology. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 630. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2305-2_55
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2305-2_55
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2304-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2305-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)