Abstract
Bitcoin has received increasing attention since its introduction and has a market capitalization of over US$100 billion now. Bitcoin is not simply a digital currency, which mainly improves the ease of transportation by turning it from tangible to intangible money. Instead, Bitcoin comes with a breakthrough in removing record-keeping by central authorities. It provides a strong mechanism to support a credibly committed rule-based monetary system, which can avoid double-spending. The presence of such mechanism, in turn, makes a resurgence of private provision of money more feasible. In this regard, Bitcoin can reshape the world economy through a substantial revamp in the monetary system. The purpose of this chapter is to shed light on the current development of Bitcoin as a medium of exchange and its possible future role in the monetary system.
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Notes
- 1.
Sargent and Velde (2014).
- 2.
“Bitcoin and Bubbles”, The Grumpy Economist, John Cochrane’s blog (access 17 August 2018).
- 3.
For a detailed review of the free banking experience in Scotland, see White (2002).
- 4.
“Watching Bitcoin, Dogecoin, etc.…”, Grasping Reality with Both Hands: Bradford-delong.com; http://www.bradford-delong.com/; access 9 July 2018.
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Wong, A.K.M. (2019). The Role of Bitcoin in the Monetary System: Its Development and the Possible Future. In: Yu, FL.T., Kwan, D.S. (eds) Contemporary Issues in International Political Economy. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6462-4_17
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