Skip to main content

The Effect of Incorporating Recycled Materials on the Load–Deformation Behaviour of Earth for Buildings

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Earthen Dwellings and Structures

Abstract

The research discussed in this paper presents the results of a series of compression tests conducted on test cylinders and a limited number of compressed stabilized earth blocks (CSEB) with varying amounts of recycled materials. These included expanded polystyrene (EPS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), paper and cardboard. A subset of specimens was heated to investigate load–deformation behaviour. Compressive strengths ranged from 1.12 to 2.25 MPa for EPS specimens, while the PET specimens had a range of 1.23–2.23 MPa. A range of 2.31–5.17 MPa was found for the CSEB specimens.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • ASTM International (2016) Standard test method for compressive strength of cylindrical concrete specimens—C39/C39 M-16b. West Conshohocken, PA

    Google Scholar 

  • Babu DS, Babu KG, Tiong-Huan W (2006) Effect of polystyrene aggregate size on strength and migration characteristics of lightweight concrete. Cement Concr Compos 28:520–527

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Demirbaş A (1999) Physical properties of briquettes from waste paper and wheat straw mixtures. Energy Convers Manag 40:437–445

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Griffith K (2007) Physical Properties of an Anola soil based cob re-inforced with chicken feathers. Unpublished Graduation project report, Dept. of Biosystems Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

    Google Scholar 

  • Kan A, Demirboğa R (2009) A new technique of processing for waste-expanded polystyrene foams as aggregates. J Mater Process Technol 209:2994–3000

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kazemi A (1987) Strength development in concrete blocks containing flyash. Unpublished M.Sc. thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB

    Google Scholar 

  • Krundaeva A, De Bruyne G, Gagliardi F, Van Parpegem W (2016) Dynamic compressive strength and crushing properties of expanded polystyrene foam for different strain rates and different temperatures. Polym Test 55:61–68

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qin L, Chen W, Li X (2014) Experimental research on compressive strength of adobe with cement. Appl Mech Mater 507:217–221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramamurthy K, Kunhanandan Nambiar EK, Indu Siva Ranjani G (2009) A classification of studies on properties of foam concrete. Cement Concr Compos 31:388–396

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saikia N, de Brito J (2012) Use of plastic waste as aggregate in cement mortar and concrete preparation: a review. Constr Build Mater 34:385–401

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sayadi AA, Tapia JV, Neitzert TR, Clifton GC (2016) Effects of expanded polystyrene (EPS) particles on fire resistance, thermal conductivity and compressive strength of foamed concrete. Constr Build Mater 112:716–724

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Alternative Village at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada, for supporting this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kristopher J. Dick .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Dick, K.J., Pieniuta, J., Arnold, K., Logan, P., Krahn, T.J. (2019). The Effect of Incorporating Recycled Materials on the Load–Deformation Behaviour of Earth for Buildings. In: Reddy, B., Mani, M., Walker, P. (eds) Earthen Dwellings and Structures. Springer Transactions in Civil and Environmental Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5883-8_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5883-8_25

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-5882-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-5883-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics