Abstract
Papilledema is defined as a secondary edema of the optic disc caused by the increased intracranial pressure [1]. A variety of intracranial diseases will lead to increased intracranial pressure, such as intracranial space-occupying lesion, various forms of hydrocephalus, intracranial infection, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, and idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) (Fig. 28.1).
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References
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Li, Z., Zhang, X., Liu, D., Wang, N. (2019). Optic Nerve Sheath Fenestration: A Way to Balance the Trans-Laminar Cribrosa Pressure Difference?. In: Wang, N. (eds) Intraocular and Intracranial Pressure Gradient in Glaucoma. Advances in Visual Science and Eye Diseases, vol 1. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2137-5_28
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2137-5_28
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