Skip to main content

A Miniaturized Antenna by Loading Curved Branches for UWB Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 37 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 463))

Abstract

In this paper, a compact Vivaldi antenna with a pair of curved branches is proposed. Compared to the traditional Vivaldi antenna, by adding a pair of curved branches, an additional resonant frequency is added in the low frequency band, and the bandwidth edge of the antenna at the low frequency band extends to 2.45 GHz, and the sidelobe level of the radiation pattern is reduced. In the operating band, the gain of the antenna is also improved a lot. In order to verify the validity of this proposed design, the proposed antenna model was fabricated and measured. The measured results show that this proposed antenna can cover a wide operating bandwidth of 2.45 GHz–11.5 GHz in a compact size of 30 mm × 36 mm and achieve good directional radiation characteristics. In the operating band, the measured gain is higher than 4 dBi. In addition, the measured group delay of this antenna is around 1.6 ns, and its variation is less than ±0.5 ns.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Kumar Pandey, G., Kumar Meshram, M.: A printed high gain UWB Vivaldi antenna design using tapered corrugation and grating elements. Int. J. RF Microwave Comput. Aided Eng. 25(7), 610–618 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Liu, Y., Zhou, W., Yang, S., Li, W., Li, P., Yang, S.: A novel miniaturized Vivaldi antenna using tapered slot edge with resonant cavity structure for ultra-wide band applications. IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. PP(99), 1 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kang, X., Li, Z.: An original Vivaldi antenna for 1–8 GHz wideband application. In: IEEE, International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yao, L., Xiao, J., Zhu, H., Li, N., Li, X.: A high gain UWB Vivaldi antenna with band notched using capacitively loaded loop (CLL) resonators. In: IEEE International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, pp. 820–822. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yang, D., Liu, S., Chen, M., Wen, Y.: A compact Vivaldi antenna with triple band-notched characteristics. In: IEEE, International Symposium on Microwave, Antenna, Propagation, and EMC Technologies, pp. 216–219. IEEE (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Qu, J., Yang, D., Liu, S., Zeng, H.: Broadband planar printed quasi-Yagi based on Vivaldi structure. In: International Conference on Communications and NETWORKING in China, pp. 17–21. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Pandey, G.K., Verma, H., Meshram, M.K.: Compact antipodal Vivaldi antenna for UWB applications. Electron. Lett. 51(4), 308–310 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Natarajan, R., Kanagasabai, M., Srinivasan, R., Varadhan, A.K., Deepak, R.P.S., Alsath, G.: Design of Vivaldi antenna with wideband radar cross section reduction. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. PP(99), 1 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qingsong Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, Q., Yang, D., Xiao, H., Geng, D. (2019). A Miniaturized Antenna by Loading Curved Branches for UWB Applications. In: Liang, Q., Mu, J., Jia, M., Wang, W., Feng, X., Zhang, B. (eds) Communications, Signal Processing, and Systems. CSPS 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 463. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6571-2_80

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6571-2_80

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6570-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6571-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics