Abstract
Robotics have been engaged to address the shortcomings of conventional rehabilitation therapy as well as the ever increasing demand for rehabilitation services. This paper presents the kinematics of a 3DoF lower limb exoskeleton restricted to the sagittal plane. The Denavit-Hartenberg representation, as well as the geometrical solution approach, are employed to obtain the forward and inverse kinematics of the exoskeleton, respectively. A simulation study is performed to validate the proposed model.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
World Health Organization, World Health statistics 2014, 2014.
Z. Taha, A. P. P. A. Majeed, M. Y. W. P. Tze, and A. G. A. Rahman, “Preliminary Investigation on the Development of a Lower Extremity Exoskeleton for Gait Rehabilitation: A Clinical Consideration,” Journal of Medical and Bioengineering Vol, vol. 4, no. 1, 2015.
M. N. A. Ab Patar, A. F. Said, J. Mahmud, A. P. P. A. Majeed, and M. A. Razman, “System integration and control of Dynamic Ankle Foot Orthosis for lower limb rehabilitation,” in Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET), 2014 International Symposium on. IEEE, 2014, pp. 82–85.
L. Sudarsky and M. Ronthal, “Gait disorders among elderly patients: a survey study of 50 patients,” Archives of neurology, vol. 40, no. 12, pp. 740–743, 1983.
J. G. Nutt, C. D. Marsden, and P. D. Thompson, “Human walking and higherlevel gait disorders, particularly in the elderly,” Neurology, vol. 43, no. 2, p. 268, 1993.
O. Franch, L. Calandre, J. Alvarez-Linera, E. D. Louis, F. Bermejo-´ Pareja, and J. Benito-Leon, “Gait disorders of unknown cause in the´ elderly: Clinical and MRI findings,” Journal of the neurological sciences, vol. 280, no. 1, pp. 84–86, 2009.
S. Murray and M. Goldfarb, “Towards the use of a lower limb exoskeleton for locomotion assistance in individuals with neuromuscular locomotor deficits,” in Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE. IEEE, 2012, pp. 1912–1915.
V. Dietz and S. J. Harkema, “Locomotor activity in spinal cord-injured persons,” Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 96, no. 5, pp. 1954–1960, 2004.
I. D´ıaz, J. J. Gil, and E. Sanchez, “Lower-limb robotic rehabilitation:´ literature review and challenges,” Journal of Robotics, vol. 2011, 2011.
A. Wernig, S. Muller, A. Nanassy, and E. Cagol, “Laufband therapy¨ based on rules of spinal locomotion’is effective in spinal cord injured persons,” European Journal of Neuroscience, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 823–829, 1995.
K. S. Fu, R. Gonzalez, and C. G. Lee, Robotics: Control Sensing. Vis.
Tata McGraw-Hill Education, 1987.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zakaria, M.A., Abdul Majeed, A.P.P., Khairuddin, I.M., Taha, Z. (2017). Kinematics Analysis of a 3DoF Lower Limb Exoskeleton for Gait Rehabilitation: A Preliminary Investigation. In: Ibrahim, F., Cheong, J., Usman, J., Ahmad, M., Razman, R., Selvanayagam, V. (eds) 3rd International Conference on Movement, Health and Exercise. MoHE 2016. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 58. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3737-5_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3737-5_36
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3736-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3737-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)