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Chronic Illness: Asthma

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Mental Health and Illness of Children and Adolescents

Part of the book series: Mental Health and Illness Worldwide ((MHIW))

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Abstract

Stress and emotional stimuli that disturb the homeostasis of the brain are strongly implicated in the morbidity and mortality from several types of inflammatory diseases, asthma included. Stress contributes to the development of asthma, affects its course through provoking exacerbations and inhibiting response to treatment, and acts directly on pathogenic mechanisms in the airways. In children who already have asthma, stress operates via a two-way process. Having asthma in itself causes stress, giving rise to anxiety and depression. Anxiety and depression, in turn, impact on asthma through immune function and autonomic dysregulation.

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Correspondence to Seija Sandberg .

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© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Sandberg, S. (2020). Chronic Illness: Asthma. In: Taylor, E., Verhulst, F., Wong, J., Yoshida, K. (eds) Mental Health and Illness of Children and Adolescents. Mental Health and Illness Worldwide. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2348-4_31

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