Abstract
Three ‘megatrends’ have had a particular influence on ecosystem service provision and trade-offs in Europe. These are (i) the globalization of industrial and agricultural production, (ii) the changing lifestyles of a post-industrial society and (iii) the production of green energy. This chapter discusses the pressures arising from these trends and employs land use/cover data to cluster European landscapes into regions with similar changes in land use and associated ecosystem services.
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Notes
- 1.
All ecosystem services mentioned in this chapter are named after the CICES 4.3 classification, see Haines-Young and Potschin (2013).
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Kienast, F., Helfenstein, J., Grêt-Regamey, A., Haines-Young, R., Potschin, M. (2019). Ecosystem Services Under Pressure. In: von Haaren, C., Lovett, A., Albert, C. (eds) Landscape Planning with Ecosystem Services. Landscape Series, vol 24. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1681-7_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1681-7_7
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