At a conceptual level, village sacrificial rituals have been explained from three perspectives, irrespective of whether sacrifices are conducted at Adivasi shrines, Sufi dargahs, or at village shrines of Hindu deities. The first, Christian-missionary perspective characterizes rural sacrificial rituals [1, 2] as primitive, premodern, and aboriginal. They are projected as “cruel” and typified by animal sacrifices that produce village deities as “unworthy.” This missionary perspective of the sacrificial act is so macabre that it often blurs boundaries between human and animal sacrifices at villages, implying rural worshippers and village deities to be “cannibalistic.” The second perspective that describes village sacrifice is their association with tangible and concrete village spaces and temples/shrines. There is research on sacrifices based on vernacular textual analysis, anthropological analysis [3, 4], and village sacrifices associated with specific rural deities and their...
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Dandekar, D. (2022). Sacrifice (Village). In: Long, J.D., Sherma, R.D., Jain, P., Khanna, M. (eds) Hinduism and Tribal Religions. Encyclopedia of Indian Religions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1188-1_581
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