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Children Participating and Developing Agency in and Across Various Social Practices

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International Handbook of Early Childhood Education

Part of the book series: Springer International Handbooks of Education ((SIHE))

Abstract

This article addresses how situated studies of children’s participation and social interplay can contribute to theory on the development of children. The article focuses on children’s personal agency in relation to conducting an everyday life across different social practices. The everyday life of children in Nordic countries constitutes a situation where children live their life across societal institutions (such as the family, kindergarten, school, institutions for children’s leisure time) and together with children of the same age. This draws attention to the meaning of child communities in relation to children’s personal development. Children’s families and peer relations intermingle and make up meanings for each other and for the children’s development of agency. This approach gives a certain view on social problems in relation to children’s life. In particular, the article will discuss the situated significations of social conflicts around and for children. The empirical background is several research projects observing and interviewing children and their adults in their different developmental settings, such as their family, kindergartens, schools, institutions for children’s leisure time and special help arrangements.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Dreier (2003) argues for a decentred perspective on therapeutic practice, in the sense that therapy must be understood in terms of the way it is included and can be used in the client’s everyday conduct of life. Similarly, decentred in this chapter denotes to explore development from the perspectives of the complex daily lives of children.

  2. 2.

    This is not meant as a normative assessment of how persons succeed in handling situations in their life, but as a way to emphasise that they do act, handle and deal with conditions of their life.

  3. 3.

    A parallel can be found in Haavind 1987, emphasising extended responsibility, reciprocity and extension of motivation and, in Stetsenko 2008, accentuating the concept of contribution and relating it to social change. We have discussed this in Højholt 2011; Højholt, Juhl & Kousholt 2016.

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Højholt, C., Kousholt, D. (2018). Children Participating and Developing Agency in and Across Various Social Practices. In: Fleer, M., van Oers, B. (eds) International Handbook of Early Childhood Education. Springer International Handbooks of Education. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-0927-7_82

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