Abstract
A single polymer cannot meet all the required properties such as high impact, high stiffness, good heat sealability, stretchability, optical properties, barrier properties etc. of many of the end use polymer products. To compensate these properties a multilayer structure offers a good blend of properties. The whole is more than the sum of its parts properties. Multilayer films could be a natural choice for both rigid and flexible materials. Plastic films compose a broad category of materials that can be relatively simple or complex depending on the demands of a particular product. Multilayer polymer films usually composed of two or more different compositions and possess a thickness of up to about 7.5–8 × 10−4 m. The layers are at least partially contiguous and preferably, but optionally, coextensive.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Engelmann S (2012) Advanced thermoforming: methods, machines and materials, applications and automation. Wiley
Decher G (2012) Layer‐by‐layer assembly (putting molecules to work). In: Multilayer thin films: sequential assembly of nanocomposite materials, 2nd edn. pp 1–21
Xiang F et al (2013) Improving the gas barrier property of clay–polymer multilayer thin films using shorter deposition times. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 6(9):6040–6048
Vogler J (1984) Small scale recycling of plastics. Intermediate Technology Publication, pp 6–7
Armstrong SR et al (2014) Co‐extruded polymeric films for gas separation membranes. J Appl Polym Sci 131(2)
Dixon J (2011) Packaging materials: 9. Multilayer packaging for food and beverages, ILSI Europe a.i.s.b.l. ISBN 9789078637264
Saldivar-Guerra E, Vivaldo-Lima E (2013) Handbook of polymer synthesis, characterization, and processing. Wiley
Abdel-Bary E (2003) Handbook of plastic films. Smithers Rapra
Hirvikorpi T et al (2014) Barrier properties of plastic films coated with an Al2O3 layer by roll-to-toll atomic layer deposition. Thin Solid Films 550:164–169
Siracusa V (2012) Food packaging permeability behaviour: a report. Int J Polym Sci
Mokwena KK et al (2009) Oxygen transmission of multilayer EVOH films after microwave sterilization. J Food Eng 92(3):291–296
Yang Y‐H et al (2013) Super gas barrier and selectivity of graphene oxide‐polymer multilayer thin films. Adv Mater 25(4):503–508
Tashiro H, Nakaya M, Hotta A (2013) Enhancement of the gas barrier property of polymers by DLC coating with organosilane interlayer. Diam Relat Mater 35:7–13
Dhawan S (2013) Polymeric-based multilayer food packaging films for pressure-assisted and microwave-assisted thermal sterilization. Ph.D thesis, Washington State University
López-Rubio A et al (2005) Effect of high pressure treatments on the properties of EVOH-based food packaging materials. Innovative Food Sci Emerg Technol 6(1):51–58
Cocca M et al (2011) Influence of crystal polymorphism on mechanical and barrier properties of poly (l-lactic acid). Eur Polym J 47(5):1073–1080
Kalendova A et al (2013) Polymer/clay nanocomposites and their gas barrier properties. Polym Compos 34(9):1418–1424
Puurunen RL et al (2004) Island growth in the atomic layer deposition of zirconium oxide and aluminum oxide on hydrogen-terminated silicon: growth mode modeling and transmission electron microscopy. J Appl Phys 96(9):4878–4889
Howells DG et al (2008) Mechanical properties of SiOx gas barrier coatings on polyester films. Surf Coat Technol 202(15):3529–3537
Yang Y-H et al (2011) Super gas barrier of all-polymer multilayer thin films. Macromolecules 44(6):1450–1459
Caner C et al (2003) The use of mechanical analyses, scanning electron microscopy and ultrasonic imaging to study the effects of high‐pressure processing on multilayer films. J Sci Food Agric 83(11):1095–1103
Kim D et al (2013) Highly size‐selective ionically crosslinked multilayer polymer films for light gas separation. Adv Mater
Sun Z et al (2013) Microstructure and optical properties of Ag/ITO/Ag multilayer films. Nanoscale Res Lett 8(1):1–5
Murthy NS (2004) Recent developments in polymer characterization using X-ray diffraction. Parameters 18:19
Hammond DB et al (1998) A grazing incidence X-ray diffraction study of Langmuir-Blodgett films of poly (vinylpyridine) quaternized with n-docosyl bromide. Langmuir 14(20):5896–5899
Wang L et al (1999) Investigation into an alternating multilayer film of poly (4-vinylpyridine) and poly (acrylic acid) based on hydrogen bonding. Langmuir 15(4):1360–1363
http://www.tainstruments.co.jp/application/pdf/Thermal_Library/Applications_Briefs/TA108.PDF
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ajitha, A.R., Aswathi, M.K., Maria, H.J., Izdebska, J., Thomas, S. (2016). Multilayer Polymer Films. In: Kim, J., Thomas, S., Saha, P. (eds) Multicomponent Polymeric Materials. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 223. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7324-9_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7324-9_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-017-7323-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-7324-9
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)